| 浅谈枞阳黑猪生存危机与可持续发展 |
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| 引用本文： | 章为敏,邱夏兰.浅谈枞阳黑猪生存危机与可持续发展[J].猪业科学,2021,38(9):114-116. |
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| 作者姓名： | 章为敏 邱夏兰 |
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| 作者单位： | 枞阳县农业农村局,安徽 铜陵 246700;枞阳县动物疫病预防与控制中心,安徽 铜陵 246700 |
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| 摘 要： | 枞阳黑猪系江海型猪，是枞阳县独有的一个地方资源品种，具有肉质好、繁殖率高、耐粗饲、抗病力强等优良特性。2009年入选安徽省畜禽品种志，被确定为省级畜禽遗传资源保护品种。但近年来，由于外来瘦肉型猪种带来的冲击、保护经费不足和散养户的快速退出等原因，枞阳黑猪遗传资源严重退化，纯种数量急剧下降，保种工作刻不容缓。
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| 关 键 词： | 枞阳黑猪 调查对照 生存现状及危机 种质资源保护 开发利用 |
| 收稿时间： | 2021/7/2 0:00:00 |
A brief talk on the survival crisis and sustainable development of Zongyang black pig |
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| Weimin Zhang and Xialan Qiu.A brief talk on the survival crisis and sustainable development of Zongyang black pig[J].Swine Industry Science,2021,38(9):114-116. |
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| Authors: | Weimin Zhang and Xialan Qiu |
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| Institution: | Zongyang County Bureau of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Tongling, Anhui 246700, China and Zongyang County Animal Disease Prevention and Control Center, Tongling, Anhui 246700, China |
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| Abstract: | Zongyang black pig, as one of Jianghai type pig, is a unique local resource variety in Zongyang County, which has the excellent characteristics of good meat quality, high reproductive rate, rough feeding resistance and strong disease resistance. In 2009, it was selected into the livestock and poultry breeds of Anhui and was determined as a provincial protected variety of livestock and poultry genetic resources. However, in recent years, due to the impact of foreign lean pig breeds, the lack of protection funds and the rapid withdrawal of scattered farmers, the genetic resources of Zongyang black pigs have been seriously degraded, and the number of pure breeds has decreased sharply, so the breeding conservation work is urgent. |
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| Keywords: | Zongyang black pig Survey control Survival status and crisis Protection of germplasm resources Development and utilization |
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