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丽江市大型真菌资源及评价
引用本文:赵琪,张颖,袁理春,徐中志,李荣春,赵永昌,周德群,杨丽云,陈翠.丽江市大型真菌资源及评价[J].西南农业学报,2006,19(6):1151-1155.
作者姓名:赵琪  张颖  袁理春  徐中志  李荣春  赵永昌  周德群  杨丽云  陈翠
作者单位:1. 云南农业科学院高山经济植物研究所,云南,丽江,674100
2. 西南林学院,云南,昆明,650224
3. 云南农业大学食用菌研究所,云南,昆明,650201
4. 云南省农业科学院生物技术研究所食用菌中心,云南,昆明,650223
摘    要:丽江市是中国大型真菌资源最丰富、产菌时间最长的地区之一,通过实地调查、收集、整理,鉴定出2亚门、4纲、44科、178属大型真菌,其中以冬虫夏草Cordyceps sinensis(Berk.)Sacc.、羊肚菌M orchellaspp.、松口蘑Tricholomaspp.、北风菌Lyophyllumspp.、猴头菌Hericium erinaceus(Bu ll.:Fr.)Pers、鸡油菌Cantharellus cibariusFr.、变绿红菇Russula virescens(Schaeff.)Fr.、鸡土从Ter-m itomycesspp.、金耳Trem ella aurantialbaBandon i et Zang.、松乳菇Lactarius deliciosus(Fr.)S.F.G ray.等珍稀野生菌最为著名,经济价值最大。并对该区大型真菌中重要种类进行了分析和评价,提出了丽江市大型真菌资源的合理开发利用和保护的意见和建议。

关 键 词:丽江  大型真菌  调查  评价
文章编号:1001-4829(2006)06-1151-05
收稿时间:2006-04-15
修稿时间:2006-04-15

Preliminary reports on the resources of macrofungi and their evaluation in Lijiang,Yunnan province
ZHAO Qi,ZHANG Ying,YUAN Li-chun,XU Zhong-zhi,LI Rong-chun,ZHAO Yong-chang,ZHOU De-qun,YANG Li-ying,CHEN Cui.Preliminary reports on the resources of macrofungi and their evaluation in Lijiang,Yunnan province[J].Southwest China Journal of Agricultural Sciences,2006,19(6):1151-1155.
Authors:ZHAO Qi  ZHANG Ying  YUAN Li-chun  XU Zhong-zhi  LI Rong-chun  ZHAO Yong-chang  ZHOU De-qun  YANG Li-ying  CHEN Cui
Institution:1. Institute of Alpine Economic Plant, Yunnan Academy of Agrieultural Sciences, Yunnan Lijiang 674100, China ;2. Southwest Forestry College,Yunnan Kunming 650224, Chitin;3. Institute of Edible Fungi, Yunnma Agrieultural University, Yunnan Kunming 650201, China; 4. Mushroom Laboratory, Biotechnology Research Institute, Yunnan Academy of Agarieultural Sciences, Yunnan Kunming 650223, China
Abstract:Lijiang city is one of the most species abundant areas of macrofungi resources in China.The investigation indicated that there are 2 subphyla,4 classes,44 families,178 genera.Among them Cordyceps sinensis(Berk.)Sacc.,Morchella spp.,Tricholoma spp.,Lyophyllum spp.,Hericium erinaceus(Bull.:Fr.)Pers.,Cantharellus cibarius Fr.,Russula virescens(Schaeff.)Fr.,Termitomyces spp.,Tremella aurantialba Bandoni et Zang.and Lactarius deliciosus(Fr.)S.F.Gray.are famous species.The species diversity and the potential value for utilization were very high in this area.Meanwhile,some important species of these fungi were analyzed and Evaluated.At last we offered our suggestions for rationally utilizing and effectively conserving Lijiang's wild macro-fungi resources.
Keywords:Lijiang  macrofungi  survey  evaluate
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