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不同施肥水平下聚天冬氨酸对玉米幼苗生长的影响
引用本文:姜雯, 周登博, 张洪生, 张延胜.不同施肥水平下聚天冬氨酸对玉米幼苗生长的影响[J].玉米科学,2007,15(5):121-124.
作者姓名:姜雯  周登博  张洪生  张延胜
作者单位:1. 莱阳农学院植物科技学院,山东,青岛,266109
2. 昌邑市农业局,山东,潍坊,250013
摘    要:在盆栽不同施肥水平条件下,肥料增效剂聚天冬氨酸对玉米苗期肥料吸收以及生长的影响进行比较研究。结果表明,施用聚天冬氨酸可以使玉米幼苗中叶绿素的含量增加,叶片中硝酸还原酶的活性增强,光合速率加快进而加速光合产物的积累,聚天冬氨酸有利于玉米干物重积累,尤其在养分较为充足条件下,单株地上部干重和总干重分别增加19%和16%。施用聚天冬氨酸有利于促进玉米幼苗对氮、钾的吸收,在养分较充足条件下,植株氮、钾吸收量分别增加27%和19%。

关 键 词:聚天冬氨酸  肥料增效剂  玉米幼苗  肥料利用率
文章编号:1005-0906(2007)05-0121-04
收稿时间:2007-05-13
修稿时间:7/2/2007 12:00:00 AM

The Effect of Polyaspartic Acid on Maize Growth at Seedling Stage Under Different Fertilizer Applied Condition
JIANG Wen,ZHOU Deng-bo,ZHANG Hong-sheng,ZHANG Yan-sheng.The Effect of Polyaspartic Acid on Maize Growth at Seedling Stage Under Different Fertilizer Applied Condition[J].Journal of Maize Sciences,2007,15(5):121-124.
Authors:JIANG Wen  ZHOU Deng-bo  ZHANG Hong-sheng  ZHANG Yan-sheng
Institution:1. Laiyang Agricultural College, Qingdao 266109; 2. Agriculture Bureau of Changyi, Weifang 250013, China
Abstract:The effect of polyaspartic acid on maize growth at seedling stage was studied in pot experiment and under different fertilizer applied condition. The results showed that polyaspartic acid indeed increased leaf chlorophyll content, leaf blade nitric acid reducted as activity and photosynthesis as well, which contributed to the increase of dry matter of seedling plant, especially under full fertilizer supply, the dry matter of shoot and total plant was increased by 19% and 16% respectively. Meanwhile, polyaspartic acid could enhance the uptake of nitrogen and potassium by plant root, and the nitrogen and potassium uptake was increased by 27% and 19% respectively under sufficient fertilizer supply condition.
Keywords:Polyaspartic acid  Synergist of fertilizer  Maize seedling  Fertilizer use efficiency
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