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添加尿素和糖蜜对甘蔗尾打捆青贮品质的影响
引用本文:陈育峰,刘艳芬,万江虹,许瑶,卢曦,唐光华.添加尿素和糖蜜对甘蔗尾打捆青贮品质的影响[J].中国畜牧兽医,2008,35(2):20-22.
作者姓名:陈育峰  刘艳芬  万江虹  许瑶  卢曦  唐光华
作者单位:1广东海洋大学农学院,湛江 524088;2广东湛江畜牧局,湛江 524038
摘    要:试验采用单因子设计研究不同水平的尿素、糖蜜及糖蜜与尿素混合处理对甘蔗尾打捆青贮品质的影响。试验共分5组,其中1组为对照组,甘蔗尾经揉搓后直接青贮,2~5组为试验组分别添加0.6%尿素、1.0%的尿素、5%糖蜜和0.6%尿素+5%糖蜜,每个处理3个重复,青贮期90 d。试验结果表明,添加0.6%、1%的尿素及0.6%尿素+5%糖蜜均能显著提高青贮饲料的粗蛋白质含量(P<0.05),但3个组间差异不显著(P>0.05);单独加尿素的两组青贮料pH较对照组和其它试验组高,外观品质有所下降;添加5%的糖蜜和0.6%尿素+5%糖蜜均能显著降低青贮料的粗纤维含量,增加可溶性糖的含量,青贮料的pH及外观品质较好;综合营养成分和外观品质, 甘蔗尾用尿素与糖蜜混合处理其青贮料的品质最好。

关 键 词:尿素  糖蜜  甘蔗尾  打捆青贮  青贮品质  
文章编号:1671-7236(2008)02-0020-03
收稿时间:2007-08-21
修稿时间:2007年8月21日

Effects of Urea, Molasses on the Fermentation Quality of Trussed and Wrapped Sheath of the Sugarcane
CHEN Yu-feng, LIU Yan-fen , WAN Jiang-hong , XU Yao , LU Xi, TANG Guang.Effects of Urea, Molasses on the Fermentation Quality of Trussed and Wrapped Sheath of the Sugarcane[J].China Animal Husbandry & Veterinary Medicine,2008,35(2):20-22.
Authors:CHEN Yu-feng  LIU Yan-fen  WAN Jiang-hong  XU Yao  LU Xi  TANG Guang
Institution:1Agricultural College of Zhanjiang Ocean University , Zhanjiang 524088,China;2.Zhanjiang Animal Husbandry Bureau, Zhanjiang 524038,China
Abstract:A single factorial experiment was designed to study the effects of urea and molasses silage on the fermentation quality of the rubbed sheath of sugarcane.Group 1 was used as control,and the sheath of sugarcane for was ensilaged directly,the other 4 groups were added by 0.6% urea,1.0% urea,5% molasses and 5% molasses 0.6% urea in the sheath of sugarcane respectively.The ensiling period was lasted for 90 days.The results indicated that the protein level of the sheath of sugarcane,treated with 0.6% urea,1% urea and 0.6% urea 5% molasses,were significantly increased,and there were no significant difference among 4 experimental groups.Treated with urea,the pH value of the ensiling sheath of sugarcane was higher and the appearance was also affected.In the ensiling sheath of sugarcane treated with 5% molasses and 0.6% urea 5% molasses,the crude fiber(CF)level was decreased,the content of the soluble carbohydrate was increased,pH value and the appearance were also improved.Considering the content of the nutrients and the appearance quality,addition of 0.6% urea 5% molasses in the sheath of sugarcan may be appropriate way of ensiling.
Keywords:urea  molasses  sheath of sugarcane  ensilage  quality
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