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不同密度对杂交中稻——再生稻产量的影响
引用本文:卿国林.不同密度对杂交中稻——再生稻产量的影响[J].安徽农业科学,2009,37(14):6387-6388.
作者姓名:卿国林
作者单位:永州职业技术学院,湖南永州,425000
摘    要:目的]研究杂交中稻—再生稻栽培的适宜密度。方法]以培两优288为材料,设计30.32万、46.62万、59.18万、76.92万株/hm^2 4个移栽密度,采用随机区组设计,3次重复,研究移栽密度对产量的影响。结果] 4个处理中,头季稻、再生稻和总产都以46.62万株/hm^2基本苗的处理最高,分别为8.7285、5 711.5、14.4400 kg/hm^2。该处理虽然密度不大,但群体结构合理,有效穗、实粒数、结实率、千粒重适中,因而产量高。结论] 再生稻要高产,头季稻和再生稻必须要有合理的群体结构。

关 键 词:两系杂交水稻  中稻  再生稻  高产栽培  冷浸田

The Effects of Different Density on Yield of Hybrid Meditim Rice-Ratooning Rice
QING Guo-lin.The Effects of Different Density on Yield of Hybrid Meditim Rice-Ratooning Rice[J].Journal of Anhui Agricultural Sciences,2009,37(14):6387-6388.
Authors:QING Guo-lin
Institution:QING Guo-lin (Yongzhou Vocational and Technical College, Yongzhou, Hunan 425000)
Abstract:Objective] The study researches suitable transplanting density of hybrid medium rice——ratoon rice.Method] With two-line hybrid rice of Peiliangyou 288 as tested materials,designing 4 transplanting density of 30.32×105,46.62×105,59.18×105 and 76.92 ×105 plants/hm2,using randomized block design and 3 repeats,the effect of transplanting density on yield is researched.Result] The rice yield is the highest when the density is 4.662×105 plants/hm2,the yield is 8728.5,5711.5 and 14 440.0 kg/hm2,respectively.The density is not big,but the population structure is reasonable under this treatment,effective panicle number,filled grains seed-setting rate and 1 000-grain weight are moderate,the yield is high.Conclusion] Ratoon rice need high yield,main crop rice and ratoon rice need have reasonable population structure.
Keywords:Two-line hybrid rice  Medium rice  Ratoon rice  High-yielding culture  Cold-waterlogged field
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