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不同植物生长物质对水培黄瓜幼苗生长和根系发育的影响
引用本文:欧阳立明,张舜杰,陈剑峰,李兴,徐阳春.不同植物生长物质对水培黄瓜幼苗生长和根系发育的影响[J].中国农学通报,2010,26(3):161-166.
作者姓名:欧阳立明  张舜杰  陈剑峰  李兴  徐阳春
作者单位:1. 华东理工大学,上海,200237
2. 南京农业大学,南京,210095
摘    要:考察了生长素类、赤霉素类、DA-6、复硝酚钠、海藻肥、细胞分裂素、脱落酸、水杨酸钠、多效唑、木醋液等16种生长物质对水培黄瓜幼苗生长和根系发育的影响。结果表明DA-6、赤霉素GA(4+7)对幼苗生长和根系发育有明显促进作用。作用浓度下的海藻肥在处理初期可促进新叶和侧根发生,而对主根伸长有明显抑制。萘乙酸钠、水杨酸钠、脱落酸等对水培幼苗生长表现出强烈的抑制和毒性。研究结果可为在田间应用上述植物生长物质提供借鉴。

关 键 词:植物生长物质  水培  黄瓜  根系  发育
收稿时间:2009-10-16
修稿时间:2009-11-14

Effects of Different Plant Growth Substances on the Growth and Root Development of Water Cultured Cucumber Seedlings
Ouyang Liming,Zhang Shunjie,Chen Jianfeng,Li Xing,Xu Yangchun.Effects of Different Plant Growth Substances on the Growth and Root Development of Water Cultured Cucumber Seedlings[J].Chinese Agricultural Science Bulletin,2010,26(3):161-166.
Authors:Ouyang Liming  Zhang Shunjie  Chen Jianfeng  Li Xing  Xu Yangchun
Institution:Ouyang Liming~1,Zhang Shunjie~1,Chen Jianfeng~1,Li Xing~1,Xu Yangchun~2 (1 East China University of Science , Technology,Shanghai 200237,2 Nanjing Agricultural University,Nanjing 210095)
Abstract:Effects of 16 plant growth substances(PGSs),including auxin,gibberellin acid(GA),diethyl aminoethyl hexanoate(DA-6),compound sodium nitrophenolate,seaweed fertilizer,cytokinin,abscisic acid, sodium salicylate,paclobutrazol,pyroligneous liquor etc.on the growth and root development of water cultured cucumber seedlings were investigated.Among these PGSs,the promoting effects of DA-6 and GA4+7 were higher than that of control.Seaweed fertilizer could promote the development of leaves and lateral roots but inhi...
Keywords:plant growth substances  water culture  cucumber  root system  development  
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