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大豆田苣荬菜综合防除技术研究
引用本文:赵长山,张运权.大豆田苣荬菜综合防除技术研究[J].东北农业大学学报,1996,27(1):15-19.
作者姓名:赵长山  张运权
作者单位:东北农业大学,黑龙江省八五四农场农业中心
摘    要:提出了大豆田恶性杂草—苣荬菜的综合防除技术体系:1)降低大豆在整个轮作体系中的比例,将苣荬菜消灭于禾谷类作物四;2)深翻抑制芽根的萌发;3)大豆前茬作物收获后秋季茎叶处理2.4-D丁酯,最佳用药量为0.81~1.35kg/hm2,最佳施药时期为10月5~10日;4)作为挽救措施可在大豆播后苗前施2.4—D丁酯,用药量为0.72kg/hm2,并可与乙草胺、赛克津等常规大豆田除草剂混用.

关 键 词:大豆,苣荬菜,防除

STUDIES ON COMPREHENSIVE CONTROL OF PERENNIAL SOWTHISTLE IN SOYBEAN FIELD
Zhao Changshan.STUDIES ON COMPREHENSIVE CONTROL OF PERENNIAL SOWTHISTLE IN SOYBEAN FIELD[J].Journal of Northeast Agricultural University,1996,27(1):15-19.
Authors:Zhao Changshan
Abstract:A Comprehensive Controlllng system of perennial sowthistle in the soybean field was developed.It includes (1) decreasing the proportion of soybean planting and killing the weed in the cereal crops field during the crop rotation;(2) inhibitting the weed emergence from root buds by deep ploughing; (3)0.81-1.35kg/hm2 2.4 D foliar spraying in fall,of October 5~10, if the following crop is soybean next year;(4) as a remedial practice,treating with 0.72kg/hm2 2,4 D mixed,if necessary;with metribuzine and Acetochlor before soybean seedling.
Keywords:soybean  perennial sowthistle  weed control  
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