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内蒙黑猪仔猪早期断奶适龄的探讨
引用本文:李淑荣,么素梅,张玉.内蒙黑猪仔猪早期断奶适龄的探讨[J].内蒙古农业大学学报(自然科学版),1994(2).
作者姓名:李淑荣  么素梅  张玉
作者单位:呼和浩特市第二十九中学,内蒙古农牧学院动物科学系
摘    要:本课题研究的目的就是找出内蒙古地区仔猪早期断奶的适宜断奶日龄,为养猪生产提供科学的依据。为此,我们做了内蒙黑猪哺乳仔猪生后21、35、45不同日龄断奶试验,从中寻找规律,确定适合内蒙古地区的仔猪早期断奶日龄。经60d试验,我们测定了一系列数据。通过对试验结果分析看出:35日龄断奶组的仔猪增重快,生长发育迅速,到60日龄时的体重显著地高于21日龄组和45日龄组的体重,经方差分析差异显著(0.01<p<0.05);35日龄断奶组仔猪成活率最高为90.24%,35日龄断奶组母猪年产胎数也较多,从而增加了母猪年产活仔数;35日龄断奶组还明显地降低了饲养成本,经济效益高。通过试验,作者认为:在内蒙古地区一般饲养管理条件下,仔猪35日龄早期断奶最适宜,并可在生产中推广应用。

关 键 词:仔猪,早期断奶,内蒙黑猪

An Experiment with Early Weaning of Inner Mongolia Balck Pig
Li Surong.An Experiment with Early Weaning of Inner Mongolia Balck Pig[J].Journal of Inner Mongolia Agricultural University(Natural Science Edition),1994(2).
Authors:Li Surong
Abstract:An experiment with early weaning of sucking pig was studied in order to determinesucking pig's proper day-age of early weaning in Inner Mongolia. Sucking pigs were diyided intothree groups:21 days of age,35 days of age and 45 days of age. After weaning,the growth of thesucking pigs were observed.The research was carried out for 60 days. The results were as follow:In 60 days age,the weightand growth in 35 days of age group were higher than those in the other two groups. 35days of age.group showed the highest Survival rate of sucking pig. On the other hand,the production rate of themale pig was risen and the cost of feeds was significantly lowered. Early weaning,feed utilization,survival rate of sucking pig and the production rate of the malepig were increased,at the same time,the growth of sucking pig was very well.This conclusion hadbeen eastablished after 60 days research.Accorrding to our conclusion,early weaning,cost of feedingpig is decreased and econmic benefit is increased.On the basis of our research,early weaning of sucking pig at 35 days of age. is most suitable inInner Mongolia region.
Keywords:Sucking pig  early weaning
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