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梨火疫细菌实时荧光PCR和诱捕PCR-ELISA检测方法的建立
引用本文:朱建裕,廖晓兰,高必达,朱水芳,陈红运,戴富泉.梨火疫细菌实时荧光PCR和诱捕PCR-ELISA检测方法的建立[J].植物检疫,2003,17(1):7-10.
作者姓名:朱建裕  廖晓兰  高必达  朱水芳  陈红运  戴富泉
作者单位:1. 湖南农业大学植保系,长沙,410128
2. 国家质检总局动植物检疫实验所
摘    要:根据梨火疫细菌中独特而保守存在的质粒pEA29,设计了1对引物和3条探针,建立了实时荧光PCR检测方法和诱捕PCR-ELISA检测方法。实时荧光PCR采用带荧光标记的核酸杂交探针,边扩增边检测,步骤简单,不需PCR后处理,可避免假阳性和交叉污染;诱捕PCR-ELISA检测方法只需简单处理的样品就能检测,减少了核酸不纯出现的漏检,由于增加了核酸杂交探针,可不需凝胶电泳EB染色检测,不会出现假阳性问题。

关 键 词:梨火疫细菌  实时荧光PCR  检测方法  聚合酶链式反应  诱捕PCCR-ELISA

The establishment of detection of real-time fluorescent PCR and capture-PCR-ELISA for detection of fire blight Erwinia amylovora
Zhu jianyu,Liao Xiaolan,Gao bida.The establishment of detection of real-time fluorescent PCR and capture-PCR-ELISA for detection of fire blight Erwinia amylovora[J].Plant Quarantine,2003,17(1):7-10.
Authors:Zhu jianyu  Liao Xiaolan  Gao bida
Abstract:A pair of primer and three probes on the nucleotide sequence of pasmid pEA29 which is known to be unique to and conserved in Erwinia amylovora,the novel real time fluorescent PCR and capture PCR ELISA were established to detect E amylovora The real time fluorescent PCR use a fluorescent probe,detection and PCR amplification are the same time,which has many advantages:the simple step,no post PCR manipulations and reducing false positive result and contamination risks The capture PCR ELISA only need simply sample handled and can reduce non detectable results Due to hybridization probe eliminating ethidium bromide staining and gel running also reducing false positive
Keywords:Fire blight(E  amylovora)  PCR  Real  time fluorecent PCR  Capture  PCR  ELISA
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