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单缸柴油机双喷油器燃烧系统
引用本文:袁银南,王忠,孙平,陈笃红.单缸柴油机双喷油器燃烧系统[J].农业机械学报,2005,36(7):1-3,7.
作者姓名:袁银南  王忠  孙平  陈笃红
作者单位:江苏大学汽车与交通工程学院
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(项目编号:50276026,50376021)
摘    要:对单缸柴油机双喷油器直喷燃烧系统进行了研究,分析了供油系统油管分叉夹角及截面收缩比、燃烧室油线布置及几何形状的优化原则。采用该燃烧系统,可增加燃油喷注在燃烧室内的自由贯穿长度,减少对进气涡流的依赖,促进混合气形成和燃烧;可降低气缸盖及活塞的热负荷;由于进、排气门中心线与气缸中心线处于同一平面,故气门流通面积大,可以改善进排气流动性能;可实现先缓后急的喷油规律。

关 键 词:柴油机  燃烧系统  双喷油器

Development of Combustion System of a Mono-cylinder Diesel Engine with Duel Fuel Injector
Yuan Yinnan,Wang Zhong,Sun Ping,Chen Duhong.Development of Combustion System of a Mono-cylinder Diesel Engine with Duel Fuel Injector[J].Transactions of the Chinese Society of Agricultural Machinery,2005,36(7):1-3,7.
Authors:Yuan Yinnan  Wang Zhong  Sun Ping  Chen Duhong
Institution:Jiangsu University
Abstract:The analysis of duel-fuel combustion system of a diesel engine was made and the characteristics of the duel fuel combustion process were introduced. The optimizations of its fuel supply, the angle of divided fuel supply pipe, the spray line in the combustion chamber and the geometry of the combustion chamber were made. The improved combustion system increases the length of fuel spray, decreases the air swirl ratio and promotes the gaseous mixture formation and the combustion process, all of which led deduction of the heat loads of the cylinder head and the piston. The fuel injection speed was regulated by moving inlet and exhaust port to the center line of the cylinder.
Keywords:Diesel engine  Combustion system  Duel fuel injector
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