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基于PSR模型对艾比湖流域生态系统健康评价研究
引用本文:任建丽,金海龙,叶茂,白祥.基于PSR模型对艾比湖流域生态系统健康评价研究[J].干旱区资源与环境,2012(2):37-41.
作者姓名:任建丽  金海龙  叶茂  白祥
作者单位:伊犁师范学院;新疆师范大学地理科学与旅游学院;干旱区湖泊环境演变实验室
基金项目:新疆维吾尔自治区科技攻关重点项目(200833118);新疆师范大学研究生科技创新活动基金资助
摘    要:依据"压力-状态-响应"(PSR)模型,从压力、状态、响应三个层面建立艾比湖流域生态系统健康评价24个指标的评价体系。以艾比湖流域的相关数据为基础,用2000-2009年时间序列数据,分析艾比湖流域生态系统健康状况,运用综合评价及划分的等级标准对10年间艾比湖流域生态系统健康水平进行量化分析。评价结果表明:艾比湖流域生态系统在2000-2003年为较健康;在2004-2008年为一般病态,2009年为疾病。艾比湖流域生态系统健康状况总体不容乐观。

关 键 词:生态系统  健康状况  评价  艾比湖流域

Evaluation on ecosystem health of Ebinur Lake drainage based on PSR model
REN Jianli,JIN Hailong,YE Mao,BAI Xiang.Evaluation on ecosystem health of Ebinur Lake drainage based on PSR model[J].Journal of Arid Land Resources and Environment,2012(2):37-41.
Authors:REN Jianli  JIN Hailong  YE Mao  BAI Xiang
Institution:2,3(1.Yi Li Normal University Xinjiang Yili 835000,P.R.China;2.College of Geographic Science and Tourism,Xinjiang Normal University,Urumqi 830054,P.R.China;3.Laboratory for the Environment Evolution of Lakes in Dry Areas,Xinjiang,Urumqi 830054,P.R.China)
Abstract:Using "the Pressure-State-Response"(PSR) model,from the three aspects of pressure,the state,and the responds,we established 24 targets of appraisal systems for the Ebinur lake drainage ecosystem health evaluation.Based on 2000~2009 time series data,we analyzed the Ebinur lake drainage ecosystem health state,and carried on the quantification analysis.The appraisal results indicated that the Ebinur lake drainage ecosystem in 2000-2003 was healthy;In 2004-2008 it was the general morbid state,in 2009 was in disease.The Ebinur lake drainage ecosystem health state is overall not quite good.
Keywords:Ecological Health  evaluation  Ebinur Lake drainage
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