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双酶法在鲨鱼肉水解液制备中的工艺改良研究
引用本文:吴红棉,曾少葵,雷晓凌,吴文龙.双酶法在鲨鱼肉水解液制备中的工艺改良研究[J].中国水产科学,2001,8(1):69-72.
作者姓名:吴红棉  曾少葵  雷晓凌  吴文龙
作者单位:湛江海洋大学水产学院,广东湛江 524025
摘    要:采用同时添加枯草杆菌中性蛋白酶与木瓜蛋白酶的改良酶解技术,对鲨鱼肉进行水解。正交试验结果表明,上述二酶同时水解的最适条件为:温度45℃,pH7.0,时间3h,酶浓度200U/ml(枯草杆菌中性蛋白酶及木瓜蛋白酶各100U/ml),原料:水=1.5。蛋白质水解率达83.5%,所得水认的氨基酸含量为45.4mg/ml,其中必需氨基酸总量为19.8mg/ml。

关 键 词:鲨鱼肉  双酶水解  水解液  工艺改良
文章编号:1005-8737(2001)01-0069-04
修稿时间:2000年6月22日

Technological improvement of bi-enzyme hydrolysis in preparation of shark meat hydrolysate
WU Hong mian,ZENG Shao kui,LEI Xiao ling,WU Wen long.Technological improvement of bi-enzyme hydrolysis in preparation of shark meat hydrolysate[J].Journal of Fishery Sciences of China,2001,8(1):69-72.
Authors:WU Hong mian  ZENG Shao kui  LEI Xiao ling  WU Wen long
Abstract:The shark meat was hydrolyzed with the enzyme hydrolytictechnique in which subtilisin and papain were added simultaneously. Through the orthogonal experiment, the optimum condition for the hydrolysis with the bi-enzyme added simultaneously was determined to be 45℃, pH 7.0, taking-time 3 h, enzyme concentration 200 U/ml (subtilisin∶papain=1∶1),the proportion between shark meat and water 1∶5 (on weight basis). The degree of hydrolysis was 83.5%; the concentration of free amino acids in the hydrolysate was 45.4 mg/ml, and that of essential amino acids was 1.98 mg/ml.
Keywords:shark meat  bi  enzyme hydrolysis  hydrolysate solution  technoloyical improvement
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