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自由基清除剂对几种蔬菜衰老种子活力的影响
引用本文:朱世东.自由基清除剂对几种蔬菜衰老种子活力的影响[J].园艺学报,2000,27(1):67-69.
作者姓名:朱世东
作者单位:安徽农业大学园艺系,合肥,230036
摘    要:用外源自由基清除剂SBN(1、2mmol/L)和GSH(0.001、0.005kg/L)浸种西瓜、甜瓜和萝卜衰老种子能显著促进其萌发,而AsA(5、10、15mmol/L)浸种效果不明显,上述处理要不同程度地提高衰老种子中CAT和SOD活性,降低O2^-产生速率,减轻膜脂过氧化作用。

关 键 词:自由基清除剂  蔬菜  种子活力  衰老种子  浸种
修稿时间:1999-01-04

Effects of Free Radical Scavengers on the Vigor of Senescent Seeds of Some Vegetables
Zhu Shidong.Effects of Free Radical Scavengers on the Vigor of Senescent Seeds of Some Vegetables[J].Acta Horticulturae Sinica,2000,27(1):67-69.
Authors:Zhu Shidong
Institution:Dept.of Anesthesiology, The Academy of Traditional Medicine, Wuhan 430074, China
Abstract:AIM: To reveals changes in the activity of controlling reperfusion damage and the effect of scopolamine on Na+-K+-ATPase activity in the cerebral cortex during postischemic reperfusion. METHODS: Selective cerebral hypothermia is taken as a positive contrast. Complete cerebral ischemia was produced by low pressure and low reperfusion. Thirty rabbits were randomly divided into: sham operation (group Ⅰ); cerebral ischemia (group Ⅱ); cerebral ischemia and reperfusion (groupⅢ); reperfusion with hypothermia (group Ⅳ); scopolamine and reperfusion (group Ⅴ); scopolamine and reperfusion with hypothermia (groupⅥ). RESULTS: Na+-K+-ATPase activity in the cerebral cortex is the lowest in groupⅢ; but it was greater in group Ⅱ, Ⅳ, Ⅴ, Ⅵ than group Ⅲ (P<0.05 or P<0.01), which was not significantly difference from groupⅠ(P>0.05); Na+-K+-ATPase activity of group Ⅵ was not significantly different from group Ⅳ, Ⅴ (P>0.05). CONCLUSION: Na+-K+-ATPase is not sensitive to ischemic damage, but sensitive to reperfusion damage.Like hypothermia, scopolamine can protect Na+-K+-ATPase activity in the cerebral cortex during postischemic reperfusion, but hypothermia has no cooperating effect on scopolamine.
Keywords:Free radical scavengers  Vegetables  Seed vigor
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