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葡萄籽原花青素冻干过程的影响因素及升华干燥模型的建立
引用本文:刁小琴,张有林,关海宁.葡萄籽原花青素冻干过程的影响因素及升华干燥模型的建立[J].江西农业学报,2007,19(1):77-79.
作者姓名:刁小琴  张有林  关海宁
作者单位:1. 陕西师范大学,食品工程系,陕西,西安,710062
2. 宁夏大学,农学院,食品系,宁夏,银川,750021
基金项目:陕西师范大学研究生培养创新基金项目(2006CXS010)
摘    要:将真空冷冻干燥技术应用于葡萄籽原花青素的制备,通过试验得出冻干过程的基本工艺参数为:冷冻终点温度-34℃,加热板温度35℃,干燥室压强66.7Pa,料液浓度2%,料液厚度11mm。同时建立了升华干燥时间与料液厚度、含水量之间的数学模型,为其它天然色素的冻干工艺提供了理论基础。

关 键 词:葡萄籽  原花青素  冻干  数学模型  工艺  升华干燥
文章编号:1001-8581(2007)01-0077-03
收稿时间:2006-09-07
修稿时间:2006年9月7日

Influencing Factors of Freeze-drying and Establishment of Sublimation-drying Mathematical Model of Grape Seed Proanthocyanidin
DIAO Xiao-qin,ZHANG You-lin,GUAN Hai-ning.Influencing Factors of Freeze-drying and Establishment of Sublimation-drying Mathematical Model of Grape Seed Proanthocyanidin[J].Acta Agriculturae Jiangxi,2007,19(1):77-79.
Authors:DIAO Xiao-qin  ZHANG You-lin  GUAN Hai-ning
Abstract:The sublimation-drying during vacuum freeze-drying technology of grape seed proanthocyanidin was studied.The optimal parameters of the technology were obtained: freezing temperature,-34℃;heating-board temperature,35℃;drying chamber pressure,66.7 Pa;material concentration,2%;and material thickness,11mm.The sublimation-drying mathematical model of freezing time,material thickness and moisture content was established,which provided theoretical foundation for freeze-drying technology of natural pigment.
Keywords:Grape seed  Proanthocyanidin  Freeze-drying  Mathematical model  Technology  Sublimation-drying
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