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Experiment on Cryopreservation of Porcine Oocytes by Using Glass Micropipette
作者姓名:朱良成  芮荣  杨德吉  张德福  刘东
作者单位:1. 南京农业大学动物医学院,南京,210095
2. 上海市农业科学院畜牧兽医研究所,上海,201106
基金项目:上海市科技兴农重点攻关项目(沪农科攻字[2003]第14-1号),国家自然科学基金(No.30270958)资助
摘    要:用自制的玻璃微管(glass micropipette,GMP)冷冻猪卵母细胞。以FDA染色鉴定冷冻-解冻后卵母细胞存活力,结果表明,用常规细管程序化冷冻和GMP管玻璃化冷冻猪成熟(MⅡ期)卵母细胞时,冻后存活率分别为34.5%和63.3%(P <0.05);以玻璃化冷冻比较细管和GMP管对猪MⅡ期卵母细胞冷冻效果的影响,两组冻后存活率分别为45.0%和65.9%(P < 0.05);用常规细管程序化和GMP管玻璃化冷冻猪GV期卵母细胞时,冻后存活率为30.0%对59.7%,有显著性差异(P < 0.05)。研究表明,GMP法为一种有效的猪卵母细胞冷冻保存方法。

关 键 词:玻璃微管法  卵母细胞  冷冻保存  
文章编号:1006-1304(2006)05-0697-04
收稿时间:2005-12-27
修稿时间:2006-03-07

Experiment on Cryopreservation of Porcine Oocytes by Using Glass Micropipette
ZHU Liang-cheng,RUI Rong,YANG De-ji,ZHANG De-fu,LIU Dong.Experiment on Cryopreservation of Porcine Oocytes by Using Glass Micropipette[J].Journal of Agricultural Biotechnology,2006,14(5):697-700.
Authors:ZHU Liang-cheng  RUI Rong  YANG De-ji  ZHANG De-fu  LIU Dong
Institution:1. College of Veterinary Medicine, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095, China; 2. Institute of Animal Science and Veterinary Medicine, Shanghai Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Shanghai 201106, China
Abstract:The self-made glass micropipette(GMP) was used for cryopreservation of pig oocytes, obtaining good results. The post-thaw survival rate of oocytes was assessed by fluorescein diacetate(FDA) staining. And the results showed that the programmed freezing method and GMP vitrification method respectively resulted in the post-thaw survival rate of 34.5% and 63.3%(P <0.05) in cryopreservation of porcine MⅡstage oocytes. Comparing plastic straw with GMP in vitrification of porcine MⅡ stage oocytes, the survival rates of both groups were 45.0% and 65.9% (P < 0.05), respectively. When GV-stage pig oocytes were cryopreserved by straw programmed freezing method and GMP vitrification method, they yielded survival rates of 30.0% and 59.7% respectively and there was significant difference between them(P < 0.05). The present study shows that GMP method is an efficient freezing method for porcine oocyte cryopreservation.
Keywords:glass micropipette (GMP)  oocytes  cryopreservation  pig  
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