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吉丰系葡萄与巨峰系葡萄生物学特性分析比较
引用本文:何钢,唐开山,赵思东,刘裕中,张仁车.吉丰系葡萄与巨峰系葡萄生物学特性分析比较[J].中南林业科技大学学报,1997(2).
作者姓名:何钢  唐开山  赵思东  刘裕中  张仁车
作者单位:中南林学院经济林系!株洲,412006,湖南省娄底市林业局!娄底,417000,中南林学院经济林系!株洲,412006,湖南省娄底市木葡萄基地!娄底,417006,湖南省娄底市林业局!娄底,417000
摘    要:如何做到良种与良法配套,一直是经济林研究的重要课题.为了能节省人力、物力、财力,在对吉丰系葡萄品种生物学特性观察研究的基础上,采用模糊相似选择原理和方法,对吉丰系葡萄品种与巨峰系葡萄品种进行了分析比较.结果表明,吉丰系葡萄与巨峰系葡萄物候期基本接近.吉丰系葡萄营养生长较巨峰系葡萄稍弱,但结实性能和抗病性稍强;吉丰12号与红瑞宝、吉丰14号与巨峰、吉丰18号与龙宝生物学特性最为相似.可直接采用成熟的巨峰系葡萄栽培技术栽培吉丰系葡萄.

关 键 词:葡萄  品种  生物学特性

Analysis and Comparison of Biological Characteristics of Jifeng Group and Kyoho Group Grapes
He Gang, Tang Kaishan, Zhao Shidong, Liu Yuzhong, Zhang Renche.Analysis and Comparison of Biological Characteristics of Jifeng Group and Kyoho Group Grapes[J].Journal of Central South Forestry University,1997(2).
Authors:He Gang  Tang Kaishan  Zhao Shidong  Liu Yuzhong  Zhang Renche
Abstract:The grape cultivars of Jifeng group and Kyoho group have been compared in,terms of their biological characteristics, and by the fuzzy-set analysis. The phenophase ofJifeng cultivars is similar to that of Kyoho cultivars. The Jifeng cultivars are weaker invegetative growth than the Kyoho cultivars, but better in fruit-bearing and disease-resistance. The similarity of Jifeng 12 to Hongruibao, Jifeng 14 to Kyoho, and Jifeng 18 toLongbao in biological characteristics reaches a high level. Therefore,the practical silvicultural techniques suitable for the cultivars of Kyoho group can readily be applied to theJifeng cultivars.
Keywords:grape cultivar  Jifeng group  Kyoho group  biological characteristics
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