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文蛤闭壳肌酶法水解工艺研究
引用本文:姚宏亮,颜玉华,杨勇胜,李宏丽,陈娟.文蛤闭壳肌酶法水解工艺研究[J].安徽农业科学,2012,40(17):9463+9499.
作者姓名:姚宏亮  颜玉华  杨勇胜  李宏丽  陈娟
作者单位:金陵科技学院动物科学与技术学院食品科学系,江苏南京,210038
基金项目:金陵科技学院科研基金资助项目
摘    要:目的]探讨文蛤闭壳肌酶法水解蛋白液制备的最佳工艺。方法]以加酶量(木瓜蛋白酶)、pH、温度为因素采取3因素3水平的设计方法对文蛤闭壳肌进行水解。结果]以水解率为指标,得到各因素对文蛤闭壳肌酶法水解影响的大小顺序为加酶量﹥pH﹥温度。最佳水解工艺条件为加酶量8 000 U/g原料,pH 5.5,温度50℃,优化方案的水解率为32.4%。结论]研究为文蛤闭壳肌的综合利用提供了一定的科学依据。

关 键 词:文蛤闭壳肌  酶法水解  正交设计

Study on Enzymatic Hydrolysis of Clam Adductor Muscle
Institution:YAO Hong-liang et al(Department of Food Science,School of Animal Science & Technology,Jinling Institute of Technology,Nanjing,Jiangsu 210038)
Abstract:Objective] To explore the best enzymatic hydrolysis conditions of clam adductor muscle.Method] An orthogonal experiment with three factors of papain amount,temperature and pH at three levels was designed to hydrolyze the clam adductor muscle.Result] With the hydrolysis rate as index,the influential degree of each factor on the enzymatic hydrolysis decreased in the order of papain amount>pH > temperature.Under the best hydrolysis conditions of 8 000 U/g papain amount,5.5 pH and 50 ℃ temperature,the hydrolysis rate was 32.4%.Conclusion] The study provided scientific basis for the comprehensive utilization of clam adductor muscle.
Keywords:Clam adductor muscle  Enzymatic hydrolysis  Orthogonal design
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