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山西小麦主产区土壤中钴含量状况及影响因素研究
引用本文:樊文华,席延泽,杨黎芳,刘素萍,薛晓光,王锐,李会芳.山西小麦主产区土壤中钴含量状况及影响因素研究[J].水土保持学报,2006,20(3):40-42,46.
作者姓名:樊文华  席延泽  杨黎芳  刘素萍  薛晓光  王锐  李会芳
作者单位:1. 山西农业大学,资源环境学院,山西,太谷,030801
2. 山西省临汾市农业环保站,山西,临汾,041000
3. 山西运城市环境监测站,山西,运城,044000
摘    要:试验分析研究了山西省小麦主产区之一——运城市土壤中钴的含量状况及其影响因素。研究结果表明。运城市4县区土壤全钴含量为1.65~17.85mg/kg,平均6.00mg/kg,略高于缺钴临界值5.0mg/kg,而低于全国平均值11.2mg/kg;土壤有效钴含量为0.060~2.235mg/kg,平均0.694mg/kg。在34个土样中,大约有60%的样品有效钴含量低于均值.而含量高于均值的土样仅占总样品数的40%。试验区主要土类褐土和潮土全钴含量分别为6.17mg/kg和4.73mg/kg,有效钴含量分别为0.708mg/kg和0.589mg/kg。影响土壤中全钴含量的因素主要是成土母质、成土过程和铁锰含量,影响有效钴含量的因素主要是成土母质、成土过程和有机质。

关 键 词:全钴含量  有效钴含量  影响因素
文章编号:1009-2242(2006)03-0040-03
收稿时间:2005-12-08
修稿时间:2005-12-08

Cobalt Contents and Its Affecting Factors in Soils of Main Yield Wheat District in Shanxi
FAN Wen-hu,XI Yan-ze,YANG Li-fang,LIU Su-ping,XUE Xiao-guang,WANG Rui,LI Hui-fang.Cobalt Contents and Its Affecting Factors in Soils of Main Yield Wheat District in Shanxi[J].Journal of Soil and Water Conservation,2006,20(3):40-42,46.
Authors:FAN Wen-hu  XI Yan-ze  YANG Li-fang  LIU Su-ping  XUE Xiao-guang  WANG Rui  LI Hui-fang
Institution:1. College of Resource and Environment, Shanxi Agricultural University, Taigu, Shanxi 030801; 2. The Agricultural Environmental Protection Station of Linfen City, Linfen, Shanxi 041000; 3. Yuncheng Environmental Monitoring Station of Shanxi,Yuncheng, Shanxi 044000
Abstract:The cobalt contents and its affecting factors in soils of Yuncheng district in Shanxi province were studied.The results were summarized as follows:(1)The contents of total cobalt ranged from 1.65 mg/kg to 17.85 mg/kg,with an average of 6.00 mg/kg,which was little higher than the critical level 5 mg/kg,but lower than the average level of China 11.2 mg/kg.The contents of available cobalt ranged from 0.060 mg/kg to 2.235 mg/kg,with an average of 0.694 mg/kg.The total cobalt contents in the main soil types cinnamon soils and fluvo-aquic soils respectively were 6.17 mg/kg and 4.73 mg/kg,and the available cobalt contents respectively were 0.708 mg/kg and 0.589 mg/kg.(2)The main influence factors to the total cobalt contents in soils were parent material,soil forming process,the contents of iron and manganese.Available cobalt contents were mainly affected by parent material,soil forming process and organic matter contents.
Keywords:total cobalt  available cobalt  affecting factors
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