| 乌鲁木齐地区三种不同景观鸟类群落结构初报 |
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| 引用本文： | 艾尼瓦尔,艾来提米.乌鲁木齐地区三种不同景观鸟类群落结构初报[J].干旱区研究,1998,15(1):78-81. |
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| 作者姓名： | 艾尼瓦尔 艾来提米 |
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| 作者单位： | 新疆大学生物系!乌鲁木齐，830046 |
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| 摘 要： | 作者于１９９４年３－６月在乌鲁木齐地区，对三各不同景观的鸟类群落进行了调查，可划分为３类群落：干旱荒漠为角百灵＋沙群落（群落Ａ）；干旱草原为角百灵＋领岩鹨群落（群落Ｂ）；干旱灌丛云雀＋漠莺＋靴篱莺群落（群落Ｃ）群落的物种多样性以群落Ｃ最高（１．８８６７），次为群落Ｂ（１．８８３７），群落Ａ的多样性最低（１．５２１２）种的多样性与生态环境的差异有关。
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| 关 键 词： | 鸟类 群落结构 乌鲁木齐 |
The Preliminary Report on the Structure of Bird Communities in the Three Different Landscape in Urumqi,Xinjiang |
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| Anwar Tumur, Harrat Mijit.The Preliminary Report on the Structure of Bird Communities in the Three Different Landscape in Urumqi,Xinjiang[J].Arid Zone Research,1998,15(1):78-81. |
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| Authors: | Anwar Tumur Harrat Mijit |
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| Abstract: | Investigations on bird community in three different landscape in Urumqi were carried out from Marcll to June 1994. three commtlnities were classIfied as follows.A, Arid desert: Evomophila alpestris + Denanthe isabellina community; B, Arid grassland: Eramophila alpestris + Prunella collaris community; C, Arid shrub: Alauda arvensis + Sylvia nana + Hippolais caligata community. Species diversity indexes of different communities are different .The highest indexes has been found ir community C (1. 8867 ), the next is community B (1. 8837) and the lowert in community A (1. 5212). The indexes are related to the variation of the ecologicol environment. |
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| Keywords: | Bird community structure Urumqi |
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