| 绿洲的发展与水资源的合理利用 |
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| 引用本文： | 汤奇成.绿洲的发展与水资源的合理利用[J].干旱区资源与环境,1995,9(3):107-112. |
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| 作者姓名： | 汤奇成 |
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| 作者单位： | 中国科学院地理研究所 |
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| 摘 要： | 作者以新疆地区为背景，论述了生态环境用水的必要性及生态环境用水量。根据水资源的承载能力，协调国民经济各部门的发展。在制定用水规划过程中还应考虑到气候变化对绿洲水资源的影响。
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| 关 键 词： | 绿洲，生态环境用水，水资源承载能力 |
THE DEVELOPMENT IN OASES AND RATIONAL USE OF WATERR ESOURCES |
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| Tang Qicheng.THE DEVELOPMENT IN OASES AND RATIONAL USE OF WATERR ESOURCES[J].Journal of Arid Land Resources and Environment,1995,9(3):107-112. |
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| Authors: | Tang Qicheng |
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| Abstract: | Oases are the places where people live with better economic conditions compared to other places in arid areas.The acient Silk Road was formed along the connected oases. There is a close relation between the survival and development of oases and the rational utilization of water resources.Rational utilization of water resources is the only way to protect oases and eco-environments.Only in this way,can the oases survive and develop. The paper,based on the acttial situation of Xinjiang oases,expounds the necessity of water used for eco-environment and proposes water qtiantity for eco-environment,suggesting carrying capacity of water resources decides each department of national economy. The infltiences of climfltic changes on oasis water resources should be taken into consideration when making plan for distributing water resources. |
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| Keywords: | Oasis Water used for ecoenvironment Water resources carrying capacity |
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