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我国湿地生态保护补偿法律机制探析
引用本文:郭英华,高咪咪.我国湿地生态保护补偿法律机制探析[J].林业调查规划,2020,45(3):137-140,146.
作者姓名:郭英华  高咪咪
作者单位:河海大学法学院,江苏 南京 211100
摘    要:阐述建立完善的湿地生态保护补偿法律机制的必要性,针对我国湿地生态保护补偿法律机制中存在的湿地定义和范围不明、湿地生态保护补偿法律缺位、补偿方式单一等不足,介绍美国湿地生态保护补偿的湿地银行补偿机制、湿地替代补偿机制、被许可人自行补偿机制等先进经验,提出完善湿地生态补偿立法体系、明确湿地生态保护补偿的主体和对象、调整湿地生态保护补偿方式等完善我国湿地生态保护补偿法律机制的建议。

关 键 词:湿地  生态保护补偿  法律机制  市场补偿

Legal Mechanism of Wetland Ecological Conservation Compensation in China
GUO Yinghua,GAO Mimi.Legal Mechanism of Wetland Ecological Conservation Compensation in China[J].Forest Inventory and Planning,2020,45(3):137-140,146.
Authors:GUO Yinghua  GAO Mimi
Institution:(Law School,Hohai University,Nanjing 211100,China)
Abstract:This paper expounded the necessity of establishing the perfect legal mechanism of wetland ecological conservation compensation,and introduced the mechanism of wetland bank compensation,wetland substitution compensation and licensee′s self compensation in the United States,aiming at the deficiencies in the legal mechanism of wetland ecological conservation compensation in China,such as the unclear definition and scope of wetland,the legal vacancy of compensation,and the single compensation method.Based on the advanced experience of compensation mechanism,it was suggested to improve the legal mechanism of wetland ecological conservation compensation,including perfecting the legislation system,clarifying the subject and object of compensation,and adjusting the compensation mode.
Keywords:wetland  ecological conservation compensation  legal mechanism  market compensation
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