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农民接触农药防护措施及对机体影响的研究
引用本文:邹晓平,秦红,杨丽,肖彩琴.农民接触农药防护措施及对机体影响的研究[J].农药科学与管理,2006,27(10):49-51.
作者姓名:邹晓平  秦红  杨丽  肖彩琴
作者单位:1. 常熟理工学院,常熟,江苏,215500
2. 常熟市生殖卫生研究所,江苏,常熟,215500
摘    要:了解农民接触农药时采用的防护措施及对机体的影响,对合格对象进行流行病学问卷调查及精液检测,发现农民在配、喷农药及检修喷药器械时未能安全合理使用防护措施;受教育程度与接触农药防护态度有关;长期小剂量接触农药对不稳定细胞有损害。建议为减少或避免农药中毒,政府应加强对农民进行农药基本知识、安全合理使用的宣传教育、推广和普及;增强农民遵守安全操作规程的自我保护意识。

关 键 词:农民  防护措施  不稳定细胞
文章编号:1002-5480(2006)10-49-03
收稿时间:2006-04-29
修稿时间:2006年4月29日

Research on Farmer's Protective Measures in Contact with Pesticides and the Effects on Human Body
Zou Xiaoping,Qin Hong,Yang Li,Xiao Caiqin.Research on Farmer''''s Protective Measures in Contact with Pesticides and the Effects on Human Body[J].Pesticide Science and Administration,2006,27(10):49-51.
Authors:Zou Xiaoping  Qin Hong  Yang Li  Xiao Caiqin
Institution:1. Changshu Instiute of Technology, Changshu, Jiangsu 215500; 2. Changshu Institute of Reproductive Hygiene Research, Changshu Jiangsu 215500, China
Abstract:Investigation was conducetd on farmer's protective measures in contact with insecticides and on the effects on human body.Epidemic research surveys were conducted involving qualified persons and sperm tests were done.The conclusions were that the protective measures were not sufficiently taken when formulating and spraying insecticides and maintaining the equipment involved;Long term exposure to insecticides with small dosage was harmful to unstable cells.In order to avoid or reduce the occurrence of insecticide poisoning,the education about insecticide knowledge and safety application should be promoted.Farmers should follow the application procedures for security reason and raise their awareness of self-protection.
Keywords:insecticide  farmers  protective measures  unstable cells
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