| 海门山羊笔料毛的纤维组织结构 |
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| 引用本文： | 黄永宏,何士勤,单志达,陈永一.海门山羊笔料毛的纤维组织结构[J].扬州大学学报(农业与生命科学版),1995(3). |
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| 作者姓名： | 黄永宏 何士勤 单志达 陈永一 |
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| 作者单位： | 江苏农学院动物科学系，江苏省南通市兽医站 |
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| 摘 要： | 为揭示海门山羊羊毛纤维结构特征及其与工艺性能的关系，在屠宰海门山羊时将烫退的羊毛晾干后分拣归类，分为３类，一类毛为粗毛，表面鳞片呈鱼鳞状，毛干中心充满大量髓质；二类毛虽然也属粗毛，但鳞片呈片断形（近似长方形），毛干中心的髓腔细小，髓质较少；三类毛的上、中、下３段分别具有细毛、两型毛、粗毛的特征，其鳞片分别为环形、混合型和鱼鳞形，毛干中心上段透明或呈点状髓，中段髓腔细小，髓质较少，下段充满髓质。
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| 关 键 词： | 山羊 羊毛 组织结构 毛笔 |
STUDY ON THE STRUCTURE OF HAIR FIEEBRE OFHAIMEN GOATS FOR WRITING BRUSH |
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| Huang Yonghong,He Shiqin.STUDY ON THE STRUCTURE OF HAIR FIEEBRE OFHAIMEN GOATS FOR WRITING BRUSH[J].Journal of Yangzhou University:Agricultural and Life Science Edition,1995(3). |
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| Authors: | Huang Yonghong He Shiqin |
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| Abstract: | The propose of studing here is to find the structural characteristice of Haimen goat hairs. Thereare three guoups, tweenty three types of hairs of Hairnen goats obtainded by pulling after soaking goats sacri-fied in hot water,and dried naturely.The first group of hairs is a coarse wool with a scale surface as fish likescales.The second group of hairs also belongs coarse wool however the scales like a rectangle shape.The mar-row of hair is a fine,and contains a little medulla.The third group of hair can be devided three parts;the up-er part is a fine wool,the lower part is a coarse wool and the diametre of meddle part is between that of coarseand fine wool.The scale shapes of third type hairs are circle,mixed and fish like scales on the surface of up-er, middle and lower parts respectively.The centre of uper hair is transparent of with a spot medulla. Themiddle part of hairs has a fine marrow with a little medulla, the lower part contains fully medulla in the marrow. |
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| Keywords: | goats wool organization Chinese brushes |
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