| 休闲农业刍议——兼谈上海休闲农业的挑战和机遇 |
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| 引用本文： | 张晨,马莹,罗强,顾晓君.休闲农业刍议——兼谈上海休闲农业的挑战和机遇[J].中国农学通报,2014,30(8):315-320. |
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| 作者姓名： | 张晨 马莹 罗强 顾晓君 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 上海市农业科学院2. 上海市农业科学院信息所3. 4. 上海市农业科学院都市农业研究中心 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家科技部科技支撑项目“都市多功能农业内涵及新农村建设推进模式研究”;上海农科院青年基金项目“基于低碳的上海休闲农业模式研究” |
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| 摘 要： | 休闲农业在中国有较快的发展趋势。笔者认为，休闲农业依托了休闲这个概念，融合了旅游这一方式，是休闲行为和农业的耦合，属于休闲产业的范畴。若要准确认识休闲农业的发展规律和建设方向，必须充分理解休闲和休闲产业。中国休闲农业的发展有内因和外因。内因是农业产业结构发生变化，以及社会观念的理性回归。外因是政府重视、闲暇增加、收入增长和交通便捷。上海的休闲农业面临区域竞争和行业竞争双重挑战，建议采取产业联动和产业嵌入的方式开辟休闲农业发展的新途径。
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| 关 键 词： | 适制性 适制性 |
| 收稿时间： | 2013/4/23 0:00:00 |
| 修稿时间： | 2013/5/23 0:00:00 |
Discussion on Recreational Agriculture : the Challenges and Opportunities of Recreational Agriculture in Shanghai |
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| Abstract: | Recreational agriculture has a trend of fast development in China. The paper suggested that recreational agriculture was a combination of leisure behavior and agriculture and it belonged to leisure industry. The internal factors in the development of recreational agriculture in China were change of agricultural structure and rational return of social concepts, while the external factors were support from government, increase of leisure time, growth of income and convenience of traffic. The recreational agriculture in Shanghai is facing challenges of regional competition and industry competition. Further integration with the second and tertiary industry was suggested to further develop recreational industry. |
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| Keywords: | Shanghai |
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