| 水稻抗褐飞虱基因及其育种应用研究进展 |
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| 引用本文： | 范峰峰,邱颖波,刘行丹,李绍清,刘建丰.水稻抗褐飞虱基因及其育种应用研究进展[J].中国农学通报,2014,30(6):13-19. |
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| 作者姓名： | 范峰峰 邱颖波 刘行丹 李绍清 刘建丰 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 湖南农业大学2. 湖南农业大学农学院3. 武汉大学生命科学学院 |
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| 摘 要： | 褐飞虱是危害水稻生产最重要的害虫之一。遏制水稻褐飞虱为害的最安全、有效的措施既利用水稻自身的抗虫性。迄今为止，已经于栽培稻和野生稻中成功鉴定出30个水稻抗褐飞虱基因，其中26个主效抗性基因已被定位，显性基因Bph14已成功克隆，但仅少量主效抗性基因被育种家利用并培育出抗性品种。对褐飞虱的生物型和抗性机理、水稻抗褐飞虱的遗传基础及育种应用研究进行了综述，并就今后的抗性育种研究趋势展开了讨论。
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| 关 键 词： | 菌根化 菌根化 |
| 收稿时间： | 2013/5/24 0:00:00 |
| 修稿时间： | 7/5/2013 12:00:00 AM |
Research Progress on the Research and Use of Brown Planthopper Resistance Genes in Rice |
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| Fan Fengfeng,Qiu Yingbo,Liu Xingdan,Li Shaoqing,Liu Jianfeng.Research Progress on the Research and Use of Brown Planthopper Resistance Genes in Rice[J].Chinese Agricultural Science Bulletin,2014,30(6):13-19. |
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| Authors: | Fan Fengfeng Qiu Yingbo Liu Xingdan Li Shaoqing Liu Jianfeng |
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| Institution: | 1Agronomy College, Hunan Agricultural University, Changsha 410128; 2College of Life Science, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072) |
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| Abstract: | Brown planthopper (Nilaparvata lugens Stal, BPH) is one of the most destrucitve insect pests of rice production, and the utilization of resistant cultivar has been recognized as the most secure and effective measure for BPH damage. To today, 30 BPH-resistance genes have been identified from cultivated and wild rice species, including 26 major resistance genes have been located, and the resistance gene Bph14 was successfully cloned. However, only a few of major resistance genes were used for rice breeding. In this paper, biotypes, resistant mechanism, brown planthopper resistance hereditary basis and breeding status were reviewed, and points of view were made on research about resistant breeding in the future. |
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| Keywords: | heredity and breeding |
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