| 不同堆肥物料配比对奶牛粪堆肥进程的影响 |
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| 引用本文： | 刘俊,海梅荣,罗南杰,达布希拉图.不同堆肥物料配比对奶牛粪堆肥进程的影响[J].中国农学通报,2014,30(5):28-32. |
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| 作者姓名： | 刘俊 海梅荣 罗南杰 达布希拉图 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 云南农业大学2. |
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| 基金项目： | 云南顺丰肥业生物发展有限公司 |
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| 摘 要： | 为了提高奶牛粪的处理效率，以奶牛粪为基本原料进行堆肥试验，研究了鸡粪、猪粪、沼渣、腐殖土与奶牛粪混合堆肥体系中各种参数的动态变化规律，并通过对各参数的比较分析，探讨了鸡粪、猪粪、沼渣、腐殖土对奶牛粪堆肥腐熟进程的影响。结果表明：鸡粪、猪粪、沼渣、腐殖土与奶牛粪不同配比的堆肥体系中以奶牛粪加鸡粪、猪粪效果较好，升温阶段较快，高温阶段持续时间较长，降温阶段持续时间较短，腐植酸、全氮百分含量较高，能快速达到有机肥标准。
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| 关 键 词： | 快繁体系 快繁体系 |
| 收稿时间： | 7/8/2013 12:00:00 AM |
| 修稿时间： | 2013/8/13 0:00:00 |
Effects of Different Dosing Ratio Compost Materials on Cow Manure Composting Process |
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| Institution: | Liu Jun, Hai Meirong, Luo Nanjie, Dabuxilatu (1College of Resources and Environmental Science, Yunnan Agricultural University, Kunming 650201; 2College of Agriculture and Biotechnology, Yunnan Agricultural University, Kunming 650201; 3Yunnan Shunfeng Fertilizer Industry of Biotechnology Development Company, Dali Yunnan 671000) |
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| Abstract: | In order to improve the processing efficiency of cow manure, composting test used cow manure as basic raw material. The dynamic variation rule of each parameter in the mixed system which contained chicken manure, pig manure, biogas residue, humus and cow manure was discussed. By the analysis of parameters, the effects of chicken manure, pig manure, biogas residue, and humus on cow manure composting process were explored .The results showed that: the effects of cow manure and chicken manure, pig manure on the processing efficiency of cow manure were superior to the other treatments. The temperature of the compost was increased rapidly at the temperature-rise period by cow manure and chicken manure and pig manure, and the high temperature phase could last long, while the low temperature phase was short. In addition, the humic acid, total nitrogen content of the two treatments was higher than the other treatments. Therefore, the two treatments could meet the standard of organic fertilizer. |
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| Keywords: | conditioner |
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