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微波预处理加速阔叶树材干燥的技术分析
引用本文:周永东,Peter Vinden,傅峰.微波预处理加速阔叶树材干燥的技术分析[J].木材工业,2011,25(1).
作者姓名:周永东  Peter Vinden  傅峰
作者单位:1. 中国林科院木材工业研究所,国家林业局木材科学与技术重点实验室,北京,100091
2. Department,of,Forest,and,Ecosystem,Science,University,of,Melbourne,Creswick,Victoria,3363,Australia
基金项目:引进国际先进林业科学技术项目(2006-4-99)
摘    要:微波用于阔叶树木材预处理,可缩短木材的干燥时间;降低木材干燥降等损失、增加高质量木材出材率,为大截面木材干燥提供了可能性;减少了贮存场地及占用资金,降低了木材运输费用。澳大利亚的应用研究结果表明,微波处理费用只占低质量木材价格的4.1%~4.9%,或高质量木材价格的2.3%~2.8%。

关 键 词:微波  预处理  木材干燥  渗透性  澳大利亚  桉树  

Technological Analysis of Microwave Pretreatment for Fast Drying of Hardwood
ZHOU Yong-dong,Grigory Torgovnikov,Peter Vinden,FU Feng.Technological Analysis of Microwave Pretreatment for Fast Drying of Hardwood[J].China Wood Industry,2011,25(1).
Authors:ZHOU Yong-dong  Grigory Torgovnikov  Peter Vinden  FU Feng
Institution:ZHOU Yong-dong1,Grigory Torgovnikov2,Peter Vinden2,FU Feng1(1.Research Institute of Wood Industry,Chinese Academy of Forestry,Key Lab of Wood Science and Technology of State Forestry Administration,Beijing 100091,China,2.Department of Forest and Ecosystem Science,University of Melbourne,Creswick,Victoria 3363,Australia)
Abstract:Drying time of hardwood can be remarkably shortened by microwave(MW) pretreatment.Wood degradation with MW pretreatment,compared with a traditional long seasoning process,was decreased and high quality timber yield was increased.A cost-effective analysis showed that the MW pretreatment was about 4.1% to 4.9% of the price of low quality dried lumber,or 2.3% to 2.8% of high quality lumber.
Keywords:microwave  pretreatment  wood drying  permeability  Australia  Eucalyptus  
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