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贮藏温度对黄金梨品质和相关生理指标的影响
引用本文:王志华,王文辉,丁丹丹,姜云斌,夏玉静,佟 伟,贾晓辉,张志云.贮藏温度对黄金梨品质和相关生理指标的影响[J].中国农学通报,2009,25(24):126-129.
作者姓名:王志华  王文辉  丁丹丹  姜云斌  夏玉静  佟 伟  贾晓辉  张志云
作者单位:中国农业科学院果树研究所,辽宁,兴城,125100
基金项目:"十一五"国家科技支撑项目"梨综合贮藏保鲜技术",现代农业产业技术体系建设"梨果贮藏保鲜技术"(nycytx-29-18)专项资金 
摘    要:研究了-1.5℃、0℃、1.5℃和5℃贮藏温度对黄金梨采后品质和果心褐变以及软化、衰老等指标的影响。结果表明,黄金梨在5℃下只能短期贮藏(<60d);0℃和1.5℃果实贮藏期为120d左右;-1.5℃贮藏180d 能明显抑制果实腐烂率,保持果实较高的硬度,但冷害果率达20%,未发生冷害的果实风味保持较好。

关 键 词:农业观光园区  农业观光园区  山地  开发利用  
收稿时间:2009-08-12
修稿时间:2009-08-28

Effects of Storage Temperature on Quality and Postharvest Physiology of ‘Whangkeumbae’ Pears
Wang Zhihua,Wang Wenhui,Ding Dandan,Jiang Yunbin,Xia Yujing,Tong Wei,Jia Xiaohui,Zhang Zhiyun.Effects of Storage Temperature on Quality and Postharvest Physiology of ‘Whangkeumbae’ Pears[J].Chinese Agricultural Science Bulletin,2009,25(24):126-129.
Authors:Wang Zhihua  Wang Wenhui  Ding Dandan  Jiang Yunbin  Xia Yujing  Tong Wei  Jia Xiaohui  Zhang Zhiyun
Institution:(Research Institute of Pomology, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Xingcheng Liaoning 125100 )
Abstract:The effects of storage temperature on fruit postharvest quality ,core browning, softening, and senescence of ‘Whangkeumbae’ pears at -1.5℃,0℃,1.5℃ and 5℃ were studied. The results indicated that suitable storage period of ‘Whangkeumbae’ pears was less than 60 days at 5℃ and about 120d at 0℃- 1.5℃. When pears were stored for 180d at -1.5℃, rot rate was reduced significantly, fresh firmness kept high, chilling injury rate was 20%, and fruits without chilling injury had better flavor.
Keywords:&lsquo  Whangkeumbae&rsquo  pearzz  Storage temperaturezz  Core browningzz  Chilling injuryzz  Qualityzz
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