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水旱交叉选育抗旱高产小麦新品种的研究
引用本文:孙美荣,李岩华,张俊灵,王瑞生,王国红,申淑珍.水旱交叉选育抗旱高产小麦新品种的研究[J].华北农学报,1999,14(4):7-11.
作者姓名:孙美荣  李岩华  张俊灵  王瑞生  王国红  申淑珍
作者单位:山西省农业科学院谷子研究所,长治,046011
摘    要:在抗旱高产小麦新品种选育中,采用渐近杂交法使目标性状得到有效的组合,采用水、旱地交叉选育法,为杂种后代基因型的潜在遗传特性的充分表达和选择提供了条件,使自然选择、人工选择和定向培育三者紧密地结合在一起,加大了选择压力和频率,提高了选种质量和效率,提高了选种质量和效率,为选育抗旱、高产、稳产小麦品种提供了一种新方法。

关 键 词:冬小麦  抗旱  高产  育种  水旱交叉
文章编号:1000-7091(1999)04-0007-05

A New Method of Cross Selecting New Wheat Variety with Drought-resistance and High-yield in Irrigated and Dry Field
SUN Mei-rong,LI Yan-hua,ZHANG Jun-ling,WANG Rui-sheng,WANG Guo-hong,SHEN Shu-zhen.A New Method of Cross Selecting New Wheat Variety with Drought-resistance and High-yield in Irrigated and Dry Field[J].Acta Agriculturae Boreali-Sinica,1999,14(4):7-11.
Authors:SUN Mei-rong  LI Yan-hua  ZHANG Jun-ling  WANG Rui-sheng  WANG Guo-hong  SHEN Shu-zhen
Abstract:In the breeding of new wheat variety with drought resistance and high yield,the progressive crossing method was used to gain efficient combination of target character.The condition was offered by cross selection in irrigated field and dry field for the potential hereditary character of hybrid descendant gene to be fully appeared and selected.This method can closely integrate natural selection,artificial selection and directive breeding into one uniform, and increase the pressure of selection and frequency, raise the selection quality and efficiency. It is a new way breeding a wheat variety with drought resistance high yield and stable yield.
Keywords:Winter wheat  Drought  resistance  High  yield  Breeding method  Cross selection in irrigated  field and dry field
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