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Effects of sterigmatocystin on interferon-γ secretion of human peripheral blood mononuclear cellsin vitro
Authors:HUANG Xiang-hua  ZHANG Xiang-hong  YAN Xia  YIN Gui-ran  LI Yue-hong  TAN Yan-wei  WANG Jun-ling  WANG Feng-rong
Institution:1. Laboratory of Experimental Pathology, Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang 050017, China; 2. Department of Obstetrics and gynecology, the Second Hospital of Hebei Medical University; 3. Blood Center of Hebei Province, Shijiazhuang 050000, China
Abstract:AIM:To explore the putative effects of sterigmatocystin (ST) on human help T lymphocyte(Th1)function. METHODS:The effects of ST on interferon-γ(IFN-γ)secretion of human peripheral blood mononuclear cells(HPBMc) in vitro were determined with ELISA method. RESULTS:The effects of ST on IFN-γ secretion of HPBMc in vitro were closely dependent on ST concentrations. ST at relatively lower concentrations (0.03125-0.12500 mg/L) showed inhibiting effects on IFN-γ secretion. While, stimulating effects could be found when ST concentration was above 0.25mg/L. The highest level was seen in ST 1 mg/L group (P<0.05)。At concentration ranging from 0.25 mg/L to 1 mg/L, a positive dose- effects correlation was found between ST concentration and IFN-γ secretion (r=0.492, P<0.01). Time-effects analysis from 1 h to 64 h after ST treatment (1 mg/L)showed that the effects of ST on IFN-γ secretion varied as the changes of treatment times. An inhibiting effect on IFN-γ secretion of HPBMc 4 h and 8 h after ST treatment was found (8 h, P<0.05). As the treatment time prolonged from 16 h, IFN-γ level gradually increased (32 h, P<0.05). There was a positive correlation between treatment time of ST and IFN-γ level of HPBMc in vitro from 16 h to 64 h after ST treatment (r=0.736, P<0.01).CONCLUSION:The effects of ST on IFN-γ secretion of HPBMc in vitro closely depended on concentration and treatment time of ST. Generally, inhibiting effects were found at relatively lower ST concentration and shorter treatment period, while stimulation effects could be seen at relatively higher ST concentration and longer ST treatment time period.
Keywords:Sterigmatocystin  Monocytes  Human  Lymphocytes  Interferon typeⅡ  
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