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Expression of calcium handling protein in diastolic heart failure
Authors:ZHONG Ming  ZHANG Yun  ZHANG Wei  BIAN Ji-feng  GENG Zhao  ZHAO Jing
Institution:1. Department of Senior Health Care; 2. Department of Cardiology, the Affiliated Hospital of Shandong Medical University, ; 3. Department of Molecular Biology of Shandong Medical University, Jinan 250012, China
Abstract:AIM:To elucidate molecular mechanisms underlying calcium handling protein in diastolic heart failure (DHF) from mRNA level and protein expression, including calcium adenosine triphosphatase (Ca2+-ATPase), phospholamban, ryanodine receptor, calsequestrin and L-type calcium channel.METHODS:The mRNA of these calcium handling genes were detected by RT-PCR, and the protein levels were analyzed by Western blot analysis.RESULTS:Compared with sham-operated rabbits, the steady-state levels of mRNA encoding the SR Ca2+-ATPase and cardiac L-type calcium channel were decreased significantly in rabbits with DHF, and protein level of SR Ca2+-ATPase was greatly reduced, whereas the mRNA and protein levels of other calcium handling protein were unchanged.CONCLUSION:L-type calcium channel and the sarcoplasmic reticular Ca2+-ATPase were down regulated in DHF. These changes may be a contributory factor for DHF.
Keywords:Heart failure  Calmodulin  Gene expression  
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