| 农村集中供水工程规模效益的优化研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 何莲,程吉林,张汉松.农村集中供水工程规模效益的优化研究[J].灌溉排水学报,2011,30(5):7-11,16. |
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| 作者姓名： | 何莲 程吉林 张汉松 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 扬州大学,江苏扬州,225127
2. 中国灌溉排水发展中心,北京,100054 |
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| 基金项目： | "十一五"国家科技支撑计划项目，江苏省省级重点实验室开放课题 |
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| 摘 要： | 合理的供水规模是保证农村供水工程可持续运行的必要前提条件,结合南方平原地区已建工程的实际数据及成本构成的分析,建立投资、成本与供水规模的定量模型。采用年值法进行规模效益优化分析,以净效益年度等值最大为目标函数建立规模效益优化的非线性规划模型,结合南方平原典型地区对最优规模、水价及相互间的关系进行讨论,以期能对农村供水结...
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| 关 键 词： | 农村供水工程 规模效益 优化 |
Optimization Research on Scale Benefit of Rural Centralized Water Supply Projects |
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| Abstract: | Reasonable water supply scale is necessary precondition for sustainable operation of rural water supply projects,The quantitative models of investment,cost and water supply scale are established,which are combined with practical data of constructed projects in the South Plains and the cost composition analysis.The optimization of scale benefit is analyzed by annual value,and nonlinear programming model of scale benefit is established with equivalent annual value as the objective function.Optimal size,price and their relationship are discussed with the South Plain typical region,which is hoped to can provide a scientific basis for structure optimization,the latter planning development and the operation management of rural water supply projects. |
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| Keywords: | rural water supply projects scale benefit optimization |
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