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广东重要农林有害外来生物飞机草入侵的历史阶段与特点
引用本文:张波,黄泽文,练惠通,王禾军,罗映鹏,邓建基,向安强.广东重要农林有害外来生物飞机草入侵的历史阶段与特点[J].天津农业科学,2014(7):114-118.
作者姓名:张波  黄泽文  练惠通  王禾军  罗映鹏  邓建基  向安强
作者单位:[1]华南农业大学,广东广州510642 [2]广州番禺职业技术学院,广东广州510000 [3]广东省博罗县农业技术推广中心,广东博罗516100
基金项目:广东省博罗县农业技术推广中心-华南农业大学合作科研项目(华农研横字7700-H13510)
摘    要:飞机草是世界上危害严重的100种有害外来入侵物种之一,是我国公布的第一批入侵植物之一,也是广东主要的入侵植物之一。本文介绍了飞机草对入侵地农田、牧草、生态等会造成严重危害,归纳了飞机草入侵广东的3个历史阶段,从防治和利用两方面总结了飞机草入侵广东的历史特点,指出了飞机草的入侵应引起社会的广泛关注,政府的高度重视,防止进一步扩散蔓延。

关 键 词:飞机草  入侵植物  历史阶段  历史特点  广东

Historical Stages and Characteristics of the Important Agriculture and Forestry Adventives Fragrant eupatorium Herb in Guangdong
ZHANG Bo,HUANG Ze-wen,LIAN Hui-tong,WANG He-jun,LUO Ying-peng,DENG Jian-ji,XIANG An-qiang.Historical Stages and Characteristics of the Important Agriculture and Forestry Adventives Fragrant eupatorium Herb in Guangdong[J].Tianjin Agricultural Sciences,2014(7):114-118.
Authors:ZHANG Bo  HUANG Ze-wen  LIAN Hui-tong  WANG He-jun  LUO Ying-peng  DENG Jian-ji  XIANG An-qiang
Institution:1. South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510642, China; 2. Guangzhou Panyu Polytechnic, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510000, China; 3. Boluo Agricultural Technology Promotion Center, Boluo, Guangdong 516000, China)
Abstract:Fragrant eupatorium Herb, one of the 100 most detrimental invasive species in the world, is not only one of the first invasive plants in China but also one of the main invasive plants in Guangdong. This article introduces the sever damage caused by Fragrant eupatorium Herb once it invades local field, pasture and ecology. By concluding the three historical stages of Fragrant eupatorium Herb in Guangdoog and summarizing the historical characteristics of invasion in Guangdong from protection with treatment and practical utility, this article points out that the society and government should pay high attention to the invasion of Fragrant eupatorium Herb in order to stop its expansion.
Keywords:Fragrant eupatorium Herb  invasive plants  historical stages  historical characteristics  Guangdong
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