| 引起甘蔗花叶病的病原分子生物学进展 |
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| 引用本文： | 梁姗姗,罗群,陈如凯,高三基.引起甘蔗花叶病的病原分子生物学进展[J].植物保护学报,2017,44(3):363-370. |
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| 作者姓名： | 梁姗姗 罗群 陈如凯 高三基 |
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| 作者单位： | 福建农林大学生命科学学院,福建农林大学国家甘蔗工程技术研究中心,福州350002 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家现代农业产业技术体系（CARS-20-2-4），国家自然科学基金（31170345），福建省科技重大专项（2015NZ0002-2） |
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| 摘 要： | 花叶病是最主要的甘蔗病毒病害之一,在全球种植甘蔗的国家或地区普遍发生,可导致甘蔗产量下降,糖分减少,给甘蔗生产带来严重的经济损失。引起甘蔗花叶病的病毒主要有甘蔗花叶病毒(Sugarcane mosaic virus,SCMV)、高粱花叶病毒(Sorghum mosaic virus,Sr MV)和甘蔗条纹花叶病毒(Sugarcane streak mosaic virus,SCSMV)。本文综述了这3种病毒的生物学特性、鉴定与检测、基因组结构与基因功能、遗传变异与分子进化等方面的研究进展,并讨论了对甘蔗花叶病的生态防控措施。
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| 关 键 词： | 甘蔗花叶病 甘蔗花叶病毒 高粱花叶病毒 甘蔗条纹花叶病毒 病害防控 |
| 收稿时间： | 2015/10/25 0:00:00 |
Advances in researches on molecular biology of viruses causing sugarcane mosaic |
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| Liang Shanshan,Luo Qun,Chen Rukai and Gao Sanji.Advances in researches on molecular biology of viruses causing sugarcane mosaic[J].Acta Phytophylacica Sinica,2017,44(3):363-370. |
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| Authors: | Liang Shanshan Luo Qun Chen Rukai and Gao Sanji |
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| Institution: | National Engineering Research Center for Sugarcane, College of Life Sciences, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou 350002, Fujian Province, China,National Engineering Research Center for Sugarcane, College of Life Sciences, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou 350002, Fujian Province, China,National Engineering Research Center for Sugarcane, College of Life Sciences, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou 350002, Fujian Province, China and National Engineering Research Center for Sugarcane, College of Life Sciences, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou 350002, Fujian Province, China |
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| Abstract: | Mosaic disease is one of common sugarcane viral diseases worldwide.It causes a serious loss of yield and sugar.Sugarcane mosaic virus(SCMV),Sorghum mosaic virus(SrMV),and Sugarcane streak mosaic virus(SCSMV) are associated with this disease.In this review,research advances in these three viruses are summarized,including the aspects of the viral biology characteristics,methods of identification and detection,viral genomic construct and putative genes function,genetic variation and molecular evolution for disease-resistant sugarcane.The ecological control measures for this disease are discussed briefly. |
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| Keywords: | mosaic of sugarcane Sugarcane mosaic virus Sorghum mosaic virus Sugarcane streak mosaic virus disease control |
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