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陕西省生态遥感监测与评价研究
引用本文:王娟敏,杨联安,高雪玲,姜英.陕西省生态遥感监测与评价研究[J].水土保持通报,2006,26(6):51-54.
作者姓名:王娟敏  杨联安  高雪玲  姜英
作者单位:1. 西北大学,城市与资源学系,陕西,西安,710069
2. 陕西省环境科学研究设计院,陕西,西安,710061
3. 国家林业局,西北林业调查规划设计院,陕西,西安,710048
基金项目:教育部霍英东青年教师优选资助课题;陕西省教育厅资助项目
摘    要:通过对研究区CBERS—2影像进行预处理、建立解译标志、人工判读、分类等过程得到了陕西省县级土地利用数据库;以此为依据,按照生态环境质量评价技术标准进行生态环境质量指数计算,最后得到该区2004年生态环境质量综合评价结果:陕北黄土高原地区生态环境质量一般,榆林地区环境较差;中南部地区环境质量良好,其中秦岭地区环境质量优。将计算结果与该区2000年的评价结果对比分析得出:全省环境质量总体上呈现不同程度的提高,其中关中平原地区生态环境显著改善,但也有少数地区环境继续恶化。

关 键 词:CBERS-2数据  土地利用状况  生态环境质量评价
文章编号:1000-288X(2006)06-0051-04
收稿时间:06 23 2006 12:00AM
修稿时间:09 25 2006 12:00AM

Inspection and Evaluation of Ecological RS in Shaanxi Province
WANG Juanmin,YANG Lianan,GAO Xueling and JIANG Ying.Inspection and Evaluation of Ecological RS in Shaanxi Province[J].Bulletin of Soil and Water Conservation,2006,26(6):51-54.
Authors:WANG Juanmin  YANG Lianan  GAO Xueling and JIANG Ying
Abstract:The county-level landuse data base of Shaanxi Province is established by pre-treating CBERS-2 images, setting up interpretation indexes and classifying landuse and so on. Accordingly, the environmental quality index is calculated in terms of the evaluating standards of environmental quality, and the integrated evaluation of ecological environmental quality for Shaanxi Province in 2004 is eventually completed. The evaluating result shows that the quality in the north area is on average; in the Yulin area, poor; in the central and south area, good; and in the Qinlingarea, excellent. Comparing the result with the integrated evaluating result in 2000 indicates that the overall environmental quality of Shaanxi is improved, and the environment of the central area is boosted distinctly while few individual areas continue to deteriorate.
Keywords:CBERS-2 data  landuse status  evaluation of environmental quality
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