| 我国畜牧业发展现状与高质量发展策略选择 |
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| 引用本文： | 熊学振,杨春,马晓萍.我国畜牧业发展现状与高质量发展策略选择[J].中国农业科技导报,2022,24(3):1-10. |
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| 作者姓名： | 熊学振 杨春 马晓萍 |
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| 作者单位： | 中国农业科学院农业经济与发展研究所，北京 100081 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家自然科学基金重点项目(72033009);中国工程院咨询研究重点项目(2019-JL-1-4);中国农业科学院科技创新工程项目(ASTIP-IAED-2021-01) |
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| 摘 要： | 畜牧业对繁荣乡村产业、促进农民增收、改善人民生活至关重要.通过定量分析与定性分析相结合的方法回顾了改革开放以来中国畜牧业的发展概况,依据高质量发展目标综合研判畜牧业关键约束,系统化提出了畜牧业高质量发展的基本策略.结果 表明:我国畜牧业生产规模显著扩大、产品结构日趋优化、生产方式稳步升级、发展理念明显转变,极大地丰富和...
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| 关 键 词： | 畜牧业 高质量发展 约束 |
| 收稿时间： | 2021-07-05 |
Situation of China's Animal Husbandry Development and High-quality Development Strategy Selection |
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| Xuezhen XIONG,Chun YANG,Xiaoping MA.Situation of China's Animal Husbandry Development and High-quality Development Strategy Selection[J].Journal of Agricultural Science and Technology,2022,24(3):1-10. |
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| Authors: | Xuezhen XIONG Chun YANG Xiaoping MA |
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| Institution: | Institute of Agricultural Economics and Development，Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences，Beijing 100081，China |
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| Abstract: | Animal husbandry is important for promoting the prosperity of rural industry， increasing farmers' income and improving people's life. Through the combination of quantitative analysis and qualitative analysis， this paper reviewed the development of animal husbandry in China since the reform and opening up， comprehensively analyzed the key constraints of animal husbandry according to the high-quality development objectives， and systematically put forward the basic strategies of animal husbandry high-quality development. Results showed that the production scale of Chinese animal husbandry was significantly expanded， and product structure was optimized， production way was upgraded， development concept changed obviously， which greatly enriched and satisfied the people's increasing need of a better life； in the economic， yield， protein etc. dimensions， relatively stable production layout had formed， fromed the traditional incremental oriented development era into high quality development in the new period； however， in order to achieve the goal of high-quality development， there were still some key constraints， such as improved breeds of livestock and poultry， animal diseases， breeding technology， shortage of resources and environmental protection. Finally， the high-quality development strategies were proposed from the following eight aspects including seed industry security， supply stability， technical support， structure optimization， green development， appropriate scale， internal and external circulation， and policy stability. |
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| Keywords: | animal husbandry high?quality development constraints |
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