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水稻播种机排种装置的设计
引用本文:李顺,马荣朝,古强,王源,雷小龙.水稻播种机排种装置的设计[J].农机化研究,2012,34(9):135-138.
作者姓名:李顺  马荣朝  古强  王源  雷小龙
作者单位:四川农业大学工学院,四川雅安,625014
基金项目:国家“十一五”科技支撑计划项目(2007BAD891315);大学生“科研兴趣培养计划”项目(04050839)
摘    要:排种器是水稻直播机的核心部件,其好坏决定着播种机播种质量的好坏和播种效率的高低.为此,针对现有排种器易漏播不易检测的弊端,结合我国国情设计了一款轻型带式排种装置.该装置旨在实现播种量的精量控制,可通过检测装置完成漏播率检测和出现连续漏播时实时报警.该排种器的播种速度可通过单片机对电机转速的调节实现方便控制.该装置属于轻便小型化类型,便于在丘陵地区普及推广.

关 键 词:水稻直播机  排种器  带式  漏播率检测

The Design of Seeding Apparatus of Paddy Planter
Li Shun , Ma Rongchao , Gu Qiang , Wang Yuan , Lei Xiaolong.The Design of Seeding Apparatus of Paddy Planter[J].Journal of Agricultural Mechanization Research,2012,34(9):135-138.
Authors:Li Shun  Ma Rongchao  Gu Qiang  Wang Yuan  Lei Xiaolong
Institution:(College of Engineering Technology,Sichuan Agricultural University,Ya’an 625014,China)
Abstract:Seed-metering device is the core component of paddy planter.The quality of sowing and the level of seeding efficiency were determined by the seeding apparatus.Metering device had the shortcoming of miss-seeding and wasn’t detected easily while miss-seeding.With Chinese conditions,a light weight belt seeding apparatus was designed.The goal of seeding apparatus is to achieve precise control of sowing.It can complete the detection of the miss-seeding rate by the detection device and achieve the alarm when continues miss-seeding happened.Seed-metering device’s speed can be controlled expediently through the motor speed adjusted by the singlechip.The apparatus is light and small and it is popularizedeasily in hilly areas.
Keywords:paddy planter  seed-metering device  draper-type  detection of the missing seeding rate
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