长春地区白蜡吉丁天敌种类与自然寄生率的研究 |
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引用本文: | 张孟军等.长春地区白蜡吉丁天敌种类与自然寄生率的研究[J].吉林林业科技,2013(6):22-26. |
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作者姓名: | 张孟军等 |
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作者单位: | [1]长春市新立城水库管理局林场,吉林长春130119 [2]榆树市拉林河林场,吉林长春130411 |
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摘 要: | 以长春地区的水曲柳林分为对象,调查白蜡吉丁的自然天敌种类及优势天敌,结果表明:白蜡吉丁卵期优势天敌种类为白蜡吉丁平腹小蜂,寄生率达61.3%;幼虫期优势天敌种类为白蜡吉丁啮小蜂,寄生率为68.6%;蛹期寄生天敌种类一种,为东方副凿姬蜂,寄生率为8.64%。白蜡吉丁产卵的季节分布呈先上升至高峰后再下降的趋势,白蜡吉丁平腹小蜂的季节消长趋势与白蜡吉丁一致,但在时间上滞后于白蜡吉丁产卵的规律。白蜡吉丁平腹小蜂可以作为一种潜在的、可开发的优势天地种类对白蜡吉丁进行生物防治。
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关 键 词: | 长春 白蜡吉丁 天敌种类 自然寄生率 |
Research on natural enemy species and parasitic rate of Agrilus planipennis Fairmaire |
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Institution: | ZHANG Meng - jun, ZHAI Shu - feng, LIU Li - min(1. Xinlicheng Reservoir Administration Forest Farm of Changchun, Changchun 130119, China ; 2. Lalinhe Forest Farm of Changchun, Changchun 130411, China) |
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Abstract: | Fraxinus mandshurica was taken as object to survey natural enemy species and dom- inant natural enemy of Agrilus planipennis Fairmaire, the results indicated that the dominant natural enemy species was Oobius. agriliin in egg stage, and the parasitic rate was 61.3% ; in larval phase, the dominant natural enemy species was Tetrastichus planipennisi Yang, the para- sitic rate was 68.6% ; in pupal period, parasite natural enemy was Deuteroxoridea orientalis Uchida, the parasitic rate was 8.64%. Seasonal distribution trend of oviposition was rising to the peak and then downward , seasonal growth and decline trend of Oobius. agrili was the same to Agrilus planipennis Fairmaire , and it lagged Fairmaire on the time. ological control against behind spawning rule of Agrilus planipennis Oobius. agrili could be used as a potential and developed species for bi- Agrilus planipennis Fairmaire. |
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Keywords: | Changchun Agrilus planipennis Fairmaire natural enemy species natural parasitic rate |
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