| 烤烟密集烤房不同装烟方式烘烤效果对比分析 |
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| 引用本文： | 张警予,娄元菲,王文超,李昂,董艳辉,杨彦明,贺帆,宫长荣.烤烟密集烤房不同装烟方式烘烤效果对比分析[J].江西农业学报,2014(3):65-68,79. |
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| 作者姓名： | 张警予 娄元菲 王文超 李昂 董艳辉 杨彦明 贺帆 宫长荣 |
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| 作者单位： | [1] 河南农业大学 烟草学院,河南 郑州,450002 [2] 红云红河集团 曲靖卷烟厂,云南 曲靖,655001 |
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| 摘 要： | 挂竿、烟夹、散叶等3种装烟方式的烘烤对比试验表明:与传统挂竿烘烤相比,较散叶烘烤省工、节能,挂竿装烟和针式烟夹装烟环节用工效率基本一致,差异不明显,但编烟环节针式烟夹明显省工,总体节省了0.39个工/667 m2;散叶堆积较挂竿的各个环节均明显省工,散叶堆积较挂竿节省了1.60个工/667 m2,较针式烟夹节省用工1.21个工/667 m2。针式烟夹和散叶堆积较挂竿烘烤能耗成本略有降低,散叶堆积干烟较挂竿节省能耗成本0.22元/kg,针式烟夹干烟节省0.07元/kg。烟夹烤后烟叶的化学成分协调性最好;烟叶均价以及中上等烟比例针式烟夹和散叶堆积均较好,针式烟夹和散叶堆积干烟均价较挂竿分别高0.9和0.5元/kg。
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| 关 键 词： | 烤烟 密集烘烤 装烟方式 效益 |
Comparative Analysis of Baked Effect of Flue-cured Tobacco Loaded by Different Patterns in Bulk Curing Barn |
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| ZHANG Jing-yu,LOU Yuan-fei,WANG Wen-chao,LI Ang,DONG Yan-hui,YANG Yan-ming,HE Fan,GONG Chang-rong.Comparative Analysis of Baked Effect of Flue-cured Tobacco Loaded by Different Patterns in Bulk Curing Barn[J].Acta Agriculturae Jiangxi,2014(3):65-68,79. |
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| Authors: | ZHANG Jing-yu LOU Yuan-fei WANG Wen-chao LI Ang DONG Yan-hui YANG Yan-ming HE Fan GONG Chang-rong |
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| Institution: | ZHANG Jing-yu, LOU Yuan-fei, WANG Wen-chao, LI Ang, DONG Yan-hui, YANG Yan-ming, HE Fan, GONG Chang-rong |
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| Abstract: | The comparative tests for the baked effect of flue -cured tobacco loaded by 3 different ways （ hanging rod , tobacco clamping, and dispersal leaf ） were carried out in bulk curing barn .The results indicated that： in comparison with the traditional hanging-rod baking , the dispersal-leaf baking could save labor and energy .The labor efficiency in tobacco -loading of hanging -rod way was basically the same as that of needle -type tobacco-clamping way , but the labor used in tobacco -weaving of the for-mer was 0.39 workers/667 m2 higher than that of the latter .The labor used in all links of dispersal -leaf way was 1.60 workers/667 m2 less than that of hanging -rod way, and 1.21 workers/667 m2 less than that of needle -type tobacco-clamping way.The energy-consumption cost in tobacco -baking of dispersal -leaf way and needle -type tobacco-clamping way was respectively 0.22 and 0.07 yuan/kg lower than that of hanging -rod way.The chemical compositions in the baked tobacco leaves loaded by tobacco -clamping way had the best harmony .The average price of baked dry tobacco leaves of needle -type tobacco-clamping way and dis-persal-leaf way was respectively 0.9 and 0.5 yuan/kg higher than that of hanging -rod way, and the medium-superior proportion of baked tobacco leaves of these two tobacco -loading ways was also higher than that of hanging -rod way . |
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| Keywords: | Flue-cured tobacco Bulk curing Tobacco-loading way Efficiency |
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