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城市污泥及其堆肥对土壤农化性质的影响
引用本文:周东兴,魏丹,Касатиков B A,王宏燕.城市污泥及其堆肥对土壤农化性质的影响[J].东北农业大学学报,2009,40(7).
作者姓名:周东兴  魏丹  Касатиков B A  王宏燕
作者单位:1. 东北农业大学资源与环境学院,哈尔滨,150030;黑龙江省农科院土肥所,哈尔滨,150086
2. 黑龙江省农科院土肥所,哈尔滨,150086
3. 全俄农科院有机肥和泥炭工艺设计研究所,俄罗斯,弗拉基米尔,601390
4. 东北农业大学资源与环境学院,哈尔滨,150030
基金项目:国家“863”项目(2006AA10Z424);;黑龙江省博士后基金资助项目(LRB06-011);;东北农业大学博士启动基金项目
摘    要:通过对城市污泥及其堆制的有机肥田间对比试验,探讨了城市污泥及其堆肥对土壤农业化学性质的作用时效与作用后效。结果表明,施用城市污泥及其堆制的有机堆肥导致土壤的水解酸下降,盐基饱和度增加。城市污泥及其堆肥处理相应提高了土壤速效磷的含量2.9~7.9倍和3.1~6.5倍。在作用后效方面,水解酸随着施入的有机肥剂量增加而降低。城市污泥及其堆肥在作用后效方面与上年相比,盐基饱和度相应降低了21%~33%和12%~13%,土壤中速效磷含量增加10%~26%,对于有机堆肥,土壤中速效磷含量降低了16%~32%。

关 键 词:城市污泥  有机堆肥  农化性质

Effect of sewage sludge and its compost on the edephic grochemic characters
ZHou Dongxing,WEI Dan,Касатиков B A,WANG Hongyan.Effect of sewage sludge and its compost on the edephic grochemic characters[J].Journal of Northeast Agricultural University,2009,40(7).
Authors:ZHou Dongxing  WEI Dan  Касатиков B A  WANG Hongyan
Institution:1. College of Resources and Environmental Sciences;Northeast Agricultural University;Harbin 150030;China;2. Institute of Soil and Fertilizer;Heilongjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences;Harbin 150086;3. Institute of Organic Manure and Peat Process Design;Russian Academy of Agricultural Sciences;Vladimir 601390;Russia
Abstract:The application of municipal sewage sludge and its compost on soil caused the decreasing of hydrolyzing acid content and the increasing of base saturation degree in the soil. The contents of soil available phosphorus in the soil applied by sewage sludge and its compost were increased 2.9-7.9 times and 3.1-6.5 times,respectively. On aftereffects,hydrolyzing acid declined with the increasing of organic fertilizers. After the application of sewage sludge and its compost,the base saturation degree of soil decli...
Keywords:municipal sewage sludge  organic compost  agro-chemistry characters  
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