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两种润楠属植物耐盐性研究
引用本文:李胜强,冯志坚.两种润楠属植物耐盐性研究[J].广东林业科技,2010,26(6):9-14.
作者姓名:李胜强  冯志坚
作者单位:1. 广州市大岭山林场,广州,510976
2. 华南农业大学林学院
基金项目:广东省科技厅攻关项目“广东樟科乡土观赏树种调查与引种驯化研究(2007B020703002)”
摘    要:用0%、0.1%、0.2%、0.3%NaCl溶液共4个水平对浙江润楠(Machilus chekiangensis)和薄叶润楠(M.leptophylla)进行盐处理,研究结果表明:在轻度(0.1%~0.2%)盐分胁迫下,浙江润楠苗木没有表现出明显的受害迹象,而薄叶润楠在0.1%的盐分胁迫下一段时间就表现出较明显的受害迹象。随着盐胁迫浓度的增加和胁迫时间的延长,两种苗木出现胁迫症状的时间缩短,苗高增长和地径增长均呈下降趋势,细胞膜透性、丙二醛含量(MDA)、脯氨酸含量、可溶性糖含量呈上升趋势,Fv/Fm呈下降趋势。试验结果可知,浙江润楠能在盐碱量中等(不大于0.2%)的土地上正常生长,表现出较强的抗盐能力;相对于浙江润楠而言,薄叶润楠的抗盐性则较差。

关 键 词:浙江润楠  薄叶润楠  耐盐性
收稿时间:2010/4/28 0:00:00
修稿时间:2010/7/21 0:00:00

Study on Salt Tolerance of Two Species in Machilus
lishengqiang and fengzhijian.Study on Salt Tolerance of Two Species in Machilus[J].Forestry Science and Technology of Guangdong Province,2010,26(6):9-14.
Authors:lishengqiang and fengzhijian
Institution:College of Forestry, South China Agricultural University
Abstract:Treating the seedlings of Machilus chekiangensis and M.leptophylla with different salt treatment 0%、0.1%、0.2% and 0.3% NaCl solution of four levels.The results showed that: M.chekiangensis could live in the slight salt stress without affecting on its normal growth,it wouldn't show the evidence obviously.However,M.leptophylla couldn′t live better in the slight salt stress(0.1%) a long time.With the increasing of salinity concentration and delaying of salt stress time,the time of appearing stress symptoms was shorten.Height growth and ground diameter growth showed a downward trend,membrane permeability,malondialdehyde(MDA),proline content and soluble sugar content increased,Fv/Fm value declined.It can be known: M.chekiangensis could live medium saline alkali soil favorablely and showed the strong salt-resistant ability,compared with M.chekiangensis,M.leptophylla has less salt resistance.
Keywords:Machilus chekiangensi  Machilus leptophylla  salt tolerance
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