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晚播冬小麦籽粒灌浆特性的研究
引用本文:吴锡冬,汪保军,高大翔.晚播冬小麦籽粒灌浆特性的研究[J].天津农学院学报,1996(1).
作者姓名:吴锡冬  汪保军  高大翔
作者单位:天津农学院农学系!天津300381
摘    要:本文研究了在晚播(10月21日播种)条件下,不同冬小麦品种籽粒灌浆进程模型及灌浆特性与粒重、籽粒含水量的关系.结果表明:晚播小麦灌浆期间籽粒子物质积累以logistic曲线递增,灌浆速度的变化为单峰曲线,籽粒含水量呈直线下降.晚播小麦的灌浆速度上升快、下降早、峰值高、时间短,灌浆中后期的油浆速度与粒重呈显著正相关.因此.在生产中应采取适当的栽培措施,提高其灌浆速度,特别是促进中后期的灌浆速度以及注意选用灌浆速度快,尤其是中后期灌浆速度快的品种.

关 键 词:冬小麦  晚播  籽粒  灌浆特性

Study on the Characteristics of Being in the Milk of Late-sown Winter Wheat Grains
Wu Xidong,Wang Baojun,Gao Daxiang.Study on the Characteristics of Being in the Milk of Late-sown Winter Wheat Grains[J].Journal of Tianjin Agricultural College,1996(1).
Authors:Wu Xidong  Wang Baojun  Gao Daxiang
Abstract:The paper studies the model of course of milking of the grains , the relationship between the characteristics of being in the milk of the grains and grains weight , water content of grains among different winterwheat varieties on condition of sowing late (sowed on 21, October). The results showed that during the filling stage of late-sown wheat, the accumulation of dry material increased progressively by the logistic curve, the change of the speed of milking was the curve of single peak value , and water content of grains decreased by the line. The speed of milking of late-sown wheat increased quickly, decreased early and was of high peak value, and short time. During the middle and late period of milking , its speed was positively correlated with grains weight remarkably. Thus, during the period of production, correct cultivation measures should be taken to increase its speed of milking , especially during the middle and late period . And, the variety of milking quickly , especially quickly during the middle and late period should be paid attention to choose.
Keywords:Winter wheat  Late-sown  Grains  Characteristics of being in the milk
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