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白肋烟干物质和氮素营养田间积累动态与基追比和追肥时期的关系
引用本文:靳双珍,刘国顺,闫新甫,史宏志,褚睿,程龙,轩书章,沈广材,张春华.白肋烟干物质和氮素营养田间积累动态与基追比和追肥时期的关系[J].江西农业大学学报,2010,32(1).
作者姓名:靳双珍  刘国顺  闫新甫  史宏志  褚睿  程龙  轩书章  沈广材  张春华
作者单位:1. 河南农业大学,烟草学院,国家烟草栽培生理生化研究基地,河南,郑州,450002
2. 国家烟草专卖局科教司,北京,100045
3. 云南大理宾川白肋烟有限责任公司,云南,大理,671000
基金项目:国家烟草专卖局重大科技项目(30300318);;云南大理州烟草公司科技项目
摘    要:通过大田试验,研究不同基追比和追肥时期对白肋烟干物质积累,总氮和烟碱积累动态的影响。结果表明:各处理烟株干物质积累速度在各生育期内均表现为高追肥处理大于低追肥处理,且基追比例相同时,在移栽后30d内,推迟追肥时期有利于烟株的干物质积累。白肋烟总氮含量随生育期的推进而降低,但随着追肥量的增加和追肥时期的推迟,总氮含量下降幅度减缓。烟碱含量随生育期的推进而增加,在栽后75d出现一个积累高峰,随追肥量的增大和追肥时期的延迟烟碱含量增加,其中上部叶烟碱含量变化幅度最大。

关 键 词:白肋烟  基追肥比例  追肥时期  干物质  总氮  烟碱  动态  

A Study on Dry Matter and Nitrogen Nutrition Accumulation Dynamics of Burley Tobacco and Its Relationship with Supplemental Proportion and Top-dressing Time
JIN Shuang-zhen,LIU Guo-shun,YAN Xin-fu,SHI Hong-zhi,CHU Rui,CHENG Long,XUAN Shu-zhang,SHEN Guang-cai,ZHANG Chun-hua.A Study on Dry Matter and Nitrogen Nutrition Accumulation Dynamics of Burley Tobacco and Its Relationship with Supplemental Proportion and Top-dressing Time[J].Acta Agriculturae Universitis Jiangxiensis,2010,32(1).
Authors:JIN Shuang-zhen  LIU Guo-shun  YAN Xin-fu  SHI Hong-zhi  CHU Rui  CHENG Long  XUAN Shu-zhang  SHEN Guang-cai  ZHANG Chun-hua
Institution:1.College of Tobacco Science/a>;National Tobacco Cultivation & Physiology & Biochemistry Research Center of Henan Agricultural University/a>;Zhengzhou 450002/a>;China/a>;2.Department of Science & Education/a>;State Tobacco Monopoly Administration/a>;Beijing 100045/a>;3.Dali Burley Tobacco Company of Yunnan/a>;Dali 671000/a>;China
Abstract:A field experiment was conducted to investigate the effects of supplemental proportion and top-dressing time on the dynamic change of dry matter,total nitrogen and nicotine content of burley tobacco.The results showed that the speed of the accumulation of dry matter of tobacco plant in high top-dressing proportion treatment was higher than that in low top-dressing proportion treatment in the whole growth duration,and at the same top-dressing proportion,in 30 days after transplanting,postponing top-dressing ...
Keywords:burley tobacco  supplemental proportion  top-dressing time  dry matter  total nitrogen  nicotine  dynamic  
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