三种营养需要模式对断奶仔猪生产性能胴体品质和瘦肉生长的影响 |
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引用本文: | 林映才,蒋宗勇,余德谦,杨晓建,蒋守群.三种营养需要模式对断奶仔猪生产性能胴体品质和瘦肉生长的影响[J].中国畜牧杂志,2003,39(2):12-14. |
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作者姓名: | 林映才 蒋宗勇 余德谦 杨晓建 蒋守群 |
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作者单位: | 广东省农科院畜牧研究所,广州五山,510640 |
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基金项目: | 国家"九五"科技攻关资助项目(99-009-01-03). |
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摘 要: | 试验研究 3种营养需要模式对 8~ 2 0kg断奶仔猪生产性能、胴体品质和胴体瘦肉生长的影响。结果表明 ,采用建议的营养需要模式配制的饲粮饲养仔猪 ,获得的生产性能、胴体品质、胴体瘦肉增重和无脂瘦肉增重以及胴体瘦肉成分优于或接近于采用NRC( 1998)营养需要模式配制的饲粮、极显著优于采用中国 ( 1987)营养需要模式配制的饲粮。根据本试验结果认为 ,建议的营养需要模式更适合杜× (大×长 )断奶仔猪的需要。
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关 键 词: | 畜牧学 生产性能 营养需要模式 胴体品质 胴体瘦肉增重 断奶仔猪 |
文章编号: | 0258-7033(2003)02-0012-03 |
修稿时间: | 2001年9月12日 |
Effect of Three Nutrient Requirement Patterns on the Performance, Carcass Traits and Lean Meat Gain of Weanling Piglets |
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Abstract: | Sixteen 7-day-old goslings were randomly allotted to control and enzyme treated groups.The diet contained 45% barley and it was added 0.1% Biokyowa enzyme preparation for treatment group in experimental phase(7~21 day).At day 21,the goslings were slaughtered and the intestinal chyme samples were collected for determining.The results are as follow:In control group,the viscosities of intestinal chyme were increased significant from duodenum to ileum.The pH of chyme between duodenum and jejunum was not significant (P>0.05).The viscosity of ileal chyme was higher than those of duodenum and jejunum by 17.61%(P<0.01)and 37.15%(P<0.01),separately.Also the pH of duodenal chyme was lower than those of jejunum and ileum by 0.75%(P>0.05)and 5.92%(P>0.05).In treatment group,the viscosity of intestinal chymes had same tendency as that of the control,the viscosity of duodenal,jejunal and ileal chyme were lower by 17.61%(P<0.01),37.15%(P<0.01)and 59.46%(P<0.01)than those of control,separately.Whereas the pH of duodenum,jejunum and ileum were lower than that of control by 4.21%,4.18% and 3.79%(P>0.05).These results show that enzyme preparation can affect the characteristics of intestinal chyme by relief the anti\|nutritional action of β-glucan in barley ,so that to improve the rice\|bran based diet reverse rate and benefit quick growth of gosling. |
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Keywords: | Aninal science Chyme viscosity and pH Enzyme preparation Gosling |
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