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水曲柳落叶松人工幼龄混交林生长与种间竞争关系
引用本文:张彦东,王庆成,谷艳华.水曲柳落叶松人工幼龄混交林生长与种间竞争关系[J].东北林业大学学报,1999,27(2):6-9.
作者姓名:张彦东  王庆成  谷艳华
作者单位:1. 东北林业大学,哈尔滨,150040
2. 黑河市林业局
基金项目:国家自然科学基金!39230280
摘    要:在东北林业大学帽儿山实验林场,对10年生的水曲柳叶松滞状混交林及纯林进行了调查。结果表明:水曲柳在混交林中表现出明显增产。高生长比纯林增加12.1% ̄25.5%,胸径生长增加12.7% ̄32.3%,落叶松在混交林中也表现出增产的趋势。高生长比纯林增加4.1%,胸径生长增加12.5%,种间关系属双方有利。运用简单竞争指数对树种的竞争程度进行比较表明:在混交林中仅用地上部测树因子构造的简单竞争指数并不

关 键 词:水曲柳  落叶松  混交林  种间竞争
修稿时间:1998年12月21日

The Relationship between Growth and Interspecific Competition within the Ash-larch Mixed Stand
ZHANG Yandong,WANG Qingcheng,Gu Yanhua.The Relationship between Growth and Interspecific Competition within the Ash-larch Mixed Stand[J].Journal of Northeast Forestry University,1999,27(2):6-9.
Authors:ZHANG Yandong  WANG Qingcheng  Gu Yanhua
Abstract:The stand characteristics of 10-year- old ash and larch pure and strip mixture stands were investigated. The result shows that the growth of ash was improved obviously in the mixed stand. by 12.1%~ 25.5% for tree height and 12.7%~32.3% for diameter of breast height. The growth of larch showed less increase in the mixed stand. 4.1% for tree height and 12.5% for diameter of breast height. The interspecific relationship benefits both tree species. A simplified competition index was engaged to compare the competition level. The comparison result indicates that the simplified competition index constucted by using the above-ground stand characteristics could hardly tell the comprehensive (above-and below-ground)inter- specific competition level. The index shows mainly the above-ground competition.
Keywords:Manchurian ash (Fraxinus mandshurica)  Dahurian  larch (Larix gmelini)  Mixed plantation  Interspecific competition
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