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水稻根际高效解磷菌菌株的筛选
引用本文:祝凌云,马忠友,唐欣昀,常慧萍,韦兵,姚丽娟.水稻根际高效解磷菌菌株的筛选[J].安徽农学通报,2008,14(15):43-44.
作者姓名:祝凌云  马忠友  唐欣昀  常慧萍  韦兵  姚丽娟
作者单位:1. 安徽农业大学生命科学学院,安徽合肥,230036
2. 安徽农业大学生命科学学院,安徽合肥,230036;安徽科技学院,安徽凤阳,233100
摘    要:以选择性培养基从水稻根际分离出81株解磷细菌,再利用FITC标记的稻胚凝集素从中筛选出21株能够和稻胚凝集素发生特异性作用的解磷菌株。将这些菌株在培养液中振荡培养7d,分别取10ml培养液进行消煮,测定其含磷量;选择解磷能力强的7个菌株在平板上进行水稻栽培试验,结果表明有2株解磷菌株对水稻生长有明显的促生效果,鲜重增产幅度超过45%,可作为研制微生物肥料的出发菌株。

关 键 词:稻胚凝集素  荧光标记  解磷细菌  促生效果

Selection of Effective strains of Phosphorus - solubilizing Bacteria from Rice Rhizosphere
ZHU Ling-Yun,MA Zhong-you,TANG Xin-Yun,CHANG Hui-Ping,Yao Li-Juan.Selection of Effective strains of Phosphorus - solubilizing Bacteria from Rice Rhizosphere[J].Auhui Agricultural Science Bulletin,2008,14(15):43-44.
Authors:ZHU Ling-Yun  MA Zhong-you    TANG Xin-Yun  CHANG Hui-Ping  Yao Li-Juan
Institution:ZHU Ling-Yun1,MA Zhong-you1,2,TANG Xin-Yun1,CHANG Hui-Ping1,Yao Li-Juan1
Abstract:In the experiment,81strains of phosphorus-solubilizing bacteria strains were isolated from rice rhizosphere and 21 stains were selected by rice germ lectin(RGL) labeled with FITC.Seven strains which possess strong phosphorus-solubilizing ability were selected among these 21 stains.The reult showd that.Strains 5310 and 5312 could significantly promote the growth of rice and increased fresh weight by 45%.So these strains could be used as the potential strains in the application of microbial fertilizer.
Keywords:Rice Germ lectin  FITC  Phosphorus-solubilizing Bacteria  Growth promotion
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