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国外森林环境水化学研究综述
引用本文:周梅,余新晓,王广山,王林和,冯林.国外森林环境水化学研究综述[J].中国水土保持科学,2003,1(4):78-82.
作者姓名:周梅  余新晓  王广山  王林和  冯林
作者单位:1. 内蒙古农业大学林学院,010019,呼和浩特
2. 北京林业大学资源与环境学院,100083,北京
3. 内蒙古大兴安岭根河林业局,022350,内蒙古,根河
基金项目:国家林业局"十五"重点项目(2001-01)、国家自然科学基金项目(39899370)
摘    要: 国外从19世纪开始进行森林降水化学的研究,那时主要的研究目的是论证森林对降水中水化学物质的再分配、迁移扩散规律等。20世纪70年代后期,大气沉降和环境酸化对森林水质的影响成为研究趋势。森林环境水化学问题成为近20多年森林水质研究的重点。文章综述了森林地区环境水化学的主要几个研究方向,并将大气沉降(主要是湿沉降)、林地水环境作为主要综述的内容。

关 键 词:森林  环境水化学  国外  综述
修稿时间:2003年9月17日

Research on Water Chemistry of Forestry Environment in Foreign Countries
Zhou Mei,Yu Xinxiao,Wang Guangshan,Wang Linhe,Feng Lin.Research on Water Chemistry of Forestry Environment in Foreign Countries[J].Science of Soil and Water Conservation,2003,1(4):78-82.
Authors:Zhou Mei  Yu Xinxiao  Wang Guangshan  Wang Linhe  Feng Lin
Institution:1.College of Forestry, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, 010019, Huhhot;2.College of Resources and Environment, Beijing Forestry University, 100083, Beijing;3.Genhe Forestry Bureau, Inner Mongolia Forestry Administration of Daxinganling, 022350,Genhe,Inner Mongolia:China
Abstract:Since nineteenth century, chemistry of forest precipitation was studied in foreign countries. The main purpose was to demonstrate the law of forest to reallocation transfer and pervasion of precipitation chemistry substance at that time. Late 1970' , the research trend was to study the influence of air sedimentation and environment acidification to water quality of forest. The problem of forest water chemistry had become the focal point of forest water quality. The main several research aspects in forest water chemistry, specially air sedimentation ( mainly wet sedimentation) , and woodland water environment were summarized.
Keywords:forest  environment water chemistry  foreign countries  summarization
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