| 26种中草药对沙门氏菌的抑制作用研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 徐放,赵鹏宇,吴小虎,谭香玉,艾启俊.26种中草药对沙门氏菌的抑制作用研究[J].安徽农业科学,2013,41(4):1547-1549. |
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| 作者姓名： | 徐放 赵鹏宇 吴小虎 谭香玉 艾启俊 |
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| 作者单位： | 北京农学院食品科学与工程学院,北京,102206;莱伯泰科有限公司,上海,200030 |
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| 摘 要： | 目的]研究26种中草药对沙门氏菌的抑制作用。方法]用无水乙醇制备26种中草药提取液,对沙门氏菌进行抑菌试验,并筛选出抑菌效果好的中草药。结果]在26种中草药提取液中,部分对沙门氏菌生长起抑制作用。其中,山豆根提取液和山萸肉提取液对沙门氏菌的抑菌效果最好,MIC值均为62.5 mg/ml;其次是地榆提取液,MIC值为250.0 mg/ml。结论]地榆、山萸肉和山豆根醇提液能够有效抑制沙门氏菌生长。
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| 关 键 词： | 中草药 沙门氏菌 MIC MBC |
Inhibitory Effects of the 26 Kinds of Chinese herbal medicines on Salmonella |
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| Institution: | XU Fang et al ( Department of Food Science and Engineering, Beijing University of Agriculture, Beijing 102206) |
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| Abstract: | Objective] To research the inhibitory effects of 26 kinds of Chinese herbal medicines on salmonella. Method ] Extracting solu- tions of 26 kinds of Chinese herbal medicines were prepared by anhydrous ethanol. Bacteriostasis test on salmonella was conducted ; and the Chinese herbal medicines having the optimal inhibitory effects were selected. Result] In the 26 extracting solutions of Chinese herbal medi- cines, some had inhibitory effects on the growth of salmonella. Among them, extracting solutions of Sophora tonkinensisi roots and comus pulps showed the best inhibitory effects ; and their MIC values were both 62.5 mg/ml. Extraction solution of sanguisorba took the second place, the MIC value of which was 250.0 mg/ml. Conclusion] Extracting solutions of Sophora tonkinensisi roots, comus pulp and sanguisorba could ef- fectively inhibit the growth of salmonella. |
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| Keywords: | Chinese herbal medicine Salmonella MIC MBC |
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