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| 酸樱桃新品种‘玫丽’ | |
| 引用本文： | 蔡宇良,冯瑛,邱蓉,韩宇,张雪,宛甜.酸樱桃新品种‘玫丽’[J].园艺学报,2013,40(3):593-595. |
| 作者姓名： | 蔡宇良 冯瑛 邱蓉 韩宇 张雪 宛甜 |
| 作者单位： | （1 西北农林科技大学园艺学院，农业部西北园艺种质资源与遗传改良重点开放实验室，陕西杨凌 712100；2 陕西省 林业技术推广总站，西安 710082） |
| 基金项目： | 国家林业局'948'项目，国家樱桃行业计划项目 |
| 摘 要： | ‘玫丽’属甜樱桃（Prunus avium）和草原樱桃（Prunus fruticosa）的自然杂交种，是西北农
林科技大学樱桃课题组通过实生选育而成的樱桃加工品种。乔木，树势中，半矮化，树冠高达2.5 ~ 3.5 m，
树皮暗褐色。果实紫红色，早熟，自花授粉，抗逆性、丰产性强。单果质量5 g，总糖为7.96%，总酸度
为1.45%，果实可溶性固形物含量14.1%，可溶性蛋白质含量1.87%，果实出汁率达86.9%，汁液红色，
适宜加工。适宜渭北南部、关中、陕南及陇海线周边地区栽植。 |
| 关 键 词： | 酸樱桃 品种 |
A New Sour Cherry Cultivar‘Meili’ |
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| CAI Yu-Liang,FENG Ying,QIU Rong,HAN Yu,ZHANG Xue,WAN Tian.A New Sour Cherry Cultivar‘Meili’[J].Acta Horticulturae Sinica,2013,40(3):593-595. | |
| Authors: | CAI Yu-Liang FENG Ying QIU Rong HAN Yu ZHANG Xue WAN Tian |
| Institution: | （ 1Northwest Horticultural Plants Genetic and Breeding Key Laboratory of Ministry of Agriculture ， College of Horticulture，Northwest A & F University，Yangling，Shaanxi 712100，China；2Shaanxi Forestry Technique Extension Station，Xi’an 710082，China） |
| Abstract: | 'Meili’is a natural hybrid of Prunus avium and Prunus fruticosa selected by cherry research group of Northwest A & F University and approved by Shaanxi Forestry Variety Examining Committee in 2010，which is suitable for processing. It is arbor and the tree growth vigor is middle， semi-dwarf，the tree height is 2.5–3.5 m with a dark brown bark colour. The fruit skin is purplish red. The good characteristic includes early ripening，self-pollination，stress resistance and productive. Average fruit weight is 5 g，total sugar concentration is 7.96%，total acidity is 1.45%，soluble solids is 14.1%，soluble protein content is 1.87% and the juice processing rate of fruit is 86.9%，its colour is red which is a good character for processing. It is suitable for cultivation in the area of south of Weibei highland，middle and south of Shaanxi and Long Hai railway line surrounding area. |
| Keywords: | sour cherry cultivar |
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