| 生态演替的理论分析 |
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| 引用本文： | 马铭,窦菲,刘忠宽,秦文利,智健飞,刘振宇.生态演替的理论分析[J].河北农业科学,2009,13(8):68-70. |
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| 作者姓名： | 马铭 窦菲 刘忠宽 秦文利 智健飞 刘振宇 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 河北省农业广播电视学校,河北,石家庄,050050
2. 河北省农林科学院农业资源环境研究所,河北,石家庄,050051 |
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| 基金项目： | 河北省科技支撑重点项目 |
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| 摘 要： | 对生态演替理论的理解不仅有助于对自然生态系统和人工生态系统进行有效地控制和管理，而且还是退化生态系统恢复与重建的重要理论基础。对有关生态演替的项极群落学说、Gaus假说与竞争排斥原理、生态演替螺旋式上升理论、资源比例假说、变化镶嵌体稳态学说等理论进行了综述，阐述了各学说（假说）的主要特征和优缺点。
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| 关 键 词： | 生态演替 理论 假说 植物群落 生态系统 |
Theoretical Analysis on Ecological Succession |
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| MA Ming,DOU Fei,LIU Zhong-kuan,QIN Wen-li,ZHI Jian-fei,LIU Zhen-yu.Theoretical Analysis on Ecological Succession[J].Journal of Hebei Agricultural Sciences,2009,13(8):68-70. |
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| Authors: | MA Ming DOU Fei LIU Zhong-kuan QIN Wen-li ZHI Jian-fei LIU Zhen-yu |
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| Institution: | 1.Hebei Agricultural Broadcast Television School;Shijiazhuang 050050;China;2.Institute of Agricultural Resource and Environment;Hebei Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences;Shijiazhuang 050051;China |
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| Abstract: | The ecological succession theory is not only helpful to effectively control and manage the natural and artificial ecology systems,but also is the important theory basis for the restoration and reconstruction of degraded ecosystems.The theory and hypothesis of ecological succession,including the climax theory,Gaus hypothesis and the competitive exclusion principle,spiral rise theory in ecological succession,resource-ratio hypothesis and shifting mosaic steady state hypothesis are summarized,and their charact... |
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| Keywords: | Ecological succession Theory Hypothesis Plant community Ecosystem |
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